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Efficacy of Methyl Aminolevulinate + Daylight in Patients With Facial Photodamage

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Facial Photodamage
Interventions
Drug: Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02139618
Lead Sponsor
Fundación Dermabase
Brief Summary

Treatment of actinic damage has included multiple procedures but to date there is limited scientific evidence to support the preferential use of one of these therapies according to their efficacy, safety and pain tolerance by patients. This study aims to assess the efficacy of methyl aminolevulinate + daylight vs placebo + daylight to treat facial photodamage

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults with symmetric facial photodamage grade 2 or 3 (Dover´s scale)
  • Patients willing to participate
  • Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or nursing females
  • Subjects with any photosensitizing disorder
  • Any active infectious skin disorder
  • History of herpes simplex in the face
  • Subjects with less than 6 months of any previous rejuvenation interfering treatments
  • History of systemic isotretinoin in the last year
  • Subjects requiring concurrent treatment that would interfere with study objectives and/or assessments
  • History of hypersensitivity reactions
  • Activities with high sun exposure during 48 hours after treatment
  • Clinical suspicion of any systemic or local malignancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL)Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL)1 gram of Topical Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL) applied to the whole face 30 minutes before sun exposure for 2 hours (3 sessions , 2 to 4 weeks apart)
PlaceboPlacebo1 gram of placebo cream applied to the whole face 30 minutes before sun exposure for 2 hours (3 sessions , 2 to 4 weeks apart)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Global photodamage improvement1 month after third session

The primary outcome is global photodamage improvement 1 month after the third daylight PDT session, according to Dover´s photodamage scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Therapy tolerance1 week after sessions 1,2 and 3

Therapy tolerance will be recorded with a scale that includes a 4-grade severity score for oozing, erythema, oedema, desquamation, pigmentation, and vesiculation.

Pain measurementAfter 2 hours of sun exposure in each session

Pain evaluation with the visual analogue scale after 2 hours of sun exposure in each of the sessions performed (Sessions 1, 2 and 3).

Sun irradiance and illuminance quantificationDuring the 2 hours of each session

Sun irradiation and illuminance quantification during exposure

Specific Photodamage score1 month after the third session

Specific photodamage severity score for fine lines, coarse lines, tactile roughness, mottled pigmentation, sallowness, and erythema one month after the third daylight PDT session, according to Dover´s photodamage scale.

Adverse eventsFrom recruitment until 1 month after the third session

Any adverse event

Quality of life assessment (Skindex-29 Instrument)Basal and 1 month after the third session

Quality of life assessment (Skindex-29 Instrument)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

IPS Universitaria

🇨🇴

Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia

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