Efficacy of Methyl Aminolevulinate + Daylight in Patients With Facial Photodamage
- Conditions
- Facial Photodamage
- Interventions
- Drug: Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL)Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02139618
- Lead Sponsor
- Fundación Dermabase
- Brief Summary
Treatment of actinic damage has included multiple procedures but to date there is limited scientific evidence to support the preferential use of one of these therapies according to their efficacy, safety and pain tolerance by patients. This study aims to assess the efficacy of methyl aminolevulinate + daylight vs placebo + daylight to treat facial photodamage
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
- Adults with symmetric facial photodamage grade 2 or 3 (Dover´s scale)
- Patients willing to participate
- Signed informed consent
- Pregnant or nursing females
- Subjects with any photosensitizing disorder
- Any active infectious skin disorder
- History of herpes simplex in the face
- Subjects with less than 6 months of any previous rejuvenation interfering treatments
- History of systemic isotretinoin in the last year
- Subjects requiring concurrent treatment that would interfere with study objectives and/or assessments
- History of hypersensitivity reactions
- Activities with high sun exposure during 48 hours after treatment
- Clinical suspicion of any systemic or local malignancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL) Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL) 1 gram of Topical Methyl Aminolevulinate (MAL) applied to the whole face 30 minutes before sun exposure for 2 hours (3 sessions , 2 to 4 weeks apart) Placebo Placebo 1 gram of placebo cream applied to the whole face 30 minutes before sun exposure for 2 hours (3 sessions , 2 to 4 weeks apart)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Global photodamage improvement 1 month after third session The primary outcome is global photodamage improvement 1 month after the third daylight PDT session, according to Dover´s photodamage scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Therapy tolerance 1 week after sessions 1,2 and 3 Therapy tolerance will be recorded with a scale that includes a 4-grade severity score for oozing, erythema, oedema, desquamation, pigmentation, and vesiculation.
Pain measurement After 2 hours of sun exposure in each session Pain evaluation with the visual analogue scale after 2 hours of sun exposure in each of the sessions performed (Sessions 1, 2 and 3).
Sun irradiance and illuminance quantification During the 2 hours of each session Sun irradiation and illuminance quantification during exposure
Specific Photodamage score 1 month after the third session Specific photodamage severity score for fine lines, coarse lines, tactile roughness, mottled pigmentation, sallowness, and erythema one month after the third daylight PDT session, according to Dover´s photodamage scale.
Adverse events From recruitment until 1 month after the third session Any adverse event
Quality of life assessment (Skindex-29 Instrument) Basal and 1 month after the third session Quality of life assessment (Skindex-29 Instrument)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
IPS Universitaria
🇨🇴Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia