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临床试验/NCT06506188
NCT06506188招募中不适用

UNCPM 22402 - Leveraging Infant Visit PrEP INtegration & tasK Shifting to Improve Post-partum HIV Prevention in Malawi

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 5,000 人开始时间: 2024年9月15日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
5,000
试验地点
1
主要终点
PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of the Leveraging Infant Visit PrEP INtegration & tasK Shifting to Improve Postpartum HIV Prevention in Malawi (LINK) study is to evaluate both the effectiveness of a postpartum prevention package ("LINK model") among post-partum women and its implementation into existing clinical care models in Lilongwe, Malawi. The main question the study seeks to answer is:

Do women at clinics implementing the LINK model have improved Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) persistence compared to women at clinics receiving the standard of care?

Researchers will compare the LINK model to standard of care by randomizing twelve sites to either the LINK model or the standard of care. Then researchers will review existing medical record and health surveillance data, and qualitative and quantitative data collected from intervention and control sites.

详细描述

Study Design Overview:

The LINK study is an effectiveness-implementation type I hybrid cluster randomized trial. Prospective data collection and existing medical record and health surveillance data will be used to evaluate the effectiveness and implementation of the LINK model. The LINK model is a clinical intervention aiming to improve PrEP persistence among postpartum women. Outcomes from this trial will be used to assess its potential for implementation outside of the trial setting.

The study will take place in Lilongwe district in Malawi, a priority district for HIV prevention services given high HIV incidence. Twelve sites in Lilongwe will be randomized 1:1 to the LINK model or the standard of care.

The LINK model includes:

  1. Linking postpartum HIV testing and PrEP services to early infant vaccination
  2. Screening for HIV risk among those who test negative for HIV at the early infant vaccination visit
  3. Male partner engagement to support status awareness within couples and PrEP persistence
  4. Community facility-linkage (CFL) peer mom for ongoing support of breastfeeding moms using PrEP, and follow-up of breastfeeding women who disengage from PrEP care

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
15 Years 至 99 Years(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days

时间窗: PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months

Proportion of breastfeeding patients with health record-reported PrEP use (oral or injectable) who maintain ongoing PrEP usage with no more than a 14-day lapse of expected available pills or timely injections from oral or injectable PrEP approximately 6 months after PrEP initiation, among the total number of breastfeeding patients with health record-reported PrEP use (oral or injectable)

PrEP uptake: Proportion of patients initiating PrEP while breastfeeding among HIV-negative deliveries at the clinic in the past year

时间窗: Study start to study end (approximately 3.5 years)

Proportion of number of breastfeeding patients with record-reported initiation of PrEP (oral or injectable) in the study period, among HIV-negative deliveries in a clinic in the study period

Oral PrEP adherence: Proportion of patients on oral PrEP with PrEP metabolite levels consistent with >=4 pills per week at a 6-month oral PrEP visit

时间窗: PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months

Proportion of breastfeeding patients with record-reported use of PrEP (oral) at 6-month visit consistent with PrEP metabolite levels consistent with \>=4 pills per week among all breastfeeding patients consented to provide samples with record-reported use of PrEP (oral) at 6-month visit and metabolite levels tested

次要结局

  • PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on PrEP for 12 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 12 months)
  • Oral PrEP adherence: Proportion of patients on oral PrEP with PrEP metabolite levels consistent with >=4 pills per week at a 12-month oral PrEP visit(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 12 months)
  • Adoption: Number of referrals from all sources to CFL peer mothers(From study start through study end (approximately 3.5 years))
  • Adoption: Number of referrals from PrEP providers to CFL peer mothers(From study start through study end (approximately 3.5 years))
  • Oral PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on oral PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months)
  • Injectable PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on injectable PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months)
  • Oral PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on oral PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months)
  • Injectable PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on injectable PrEP for 6 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 6 months)
  • PrEP persistence: Proportion of patients on PrEP for 12 months after initiation with no lapse of PrEP coverage exceeding 14 days(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 12 months)
  • Oral PrEP adherence: Proportion of patients on oral PrEP with PrEP metabolite levels consistent with >=4 pills per week at a 12-month oral PrEP visit(PrEP initiation or initiation of breastfeeding while on PrEP through 12 months)
  • Adoption: Number of referrals from all sources to CFL peer mothers(From study start through study end (approximately 3.5 years))
  • Adoption: Number of referrals from PrEP providers to CFL peer mothers(From study start through study end (approximately 3.5 years))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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