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Fluid Balance in Children Undergoing Fontan Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
Heart Defects, Congenital
Interventions
Procedure: BCPC surgery
Procedure: TCPC
Procedure: Pre BCPC
Procedure: Pre TCPC
Registration Number
NCT02306057
Lead Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Brief Summary

This project will evaluate fluid balance and edema formation in children with congenital heart disease in need of a surgical procedure, The Fontan procedure. Surgery will make the child end up with a univentricular heart with one-chamber circulation ( Fontan circulation). This project will evaluate if these children has increased micro vascular leakage before surgery due to their congenital heart defect. The project will also investigate if the edema formation seen during cardiac surgery with the use of Cardio-Pulmonary Bypass (CPB) and hypothermia is caused by capillary leakage of plasma protein.

The study hypothesis are

1. Edema developed during heart surgery is caused by reduced colloid osmotic pressure gradient through the capillary membrane.

2. The degree of micro vascular leakage in open-heart surgery is related to duration of CPB and hypothermia.

3. Fontan circulation cause peripheral edema related to elevated central venous pressure and is not caused by increased micro vascular leakage of plasma proteins.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria

Diagnosis of Congenital heart defect in need of Fontan procedure -

Exclusion Criteria

No parental consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BCPC surgeryBCPC surgeryChildren undergoing surgical BCPC procedure
TCPC surgeryTCPCChildren undergoing surgical TCPC procedure
Pre BCPCPre BCPCChildren undergoing catheterization before Bidirectional CavoPulmonary Connection (BCPC) procedure
Pre TCPCPre TCPCChildren undergoing catheterization before Total CavoPulmonary Connection (TCPC )procedure
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Interstitial colloid osmotic pressureBefore and after surgery or catheterization

Change in interstitial colloid osmotic pressure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oslo University Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

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