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Skin Biopsies and DNA Analysis in Patients Receiving Irinotecan or Gemcitabine For Advanced Solid Tumors

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00369109
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is collecting skin biopsy specimens from patients receiving irinotecan or gemcitabine for advanced solid tumors and using them to study change in DNA due to this treatment.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the level of p-Chk1 and phospho-histone 2AX (p-H2AX), an indicator of DNA damage, and possibly downstream pathway markers in hair follicles from skin biopsies of patients treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride or irinotecan hydrochloride for advanced solid tumors.

Secondary

* Characterize the method for measurement (immunohistochemistry).

* Measure inter- and intra-patient variability for the biomarker.

* Partially characterize the dynamic time course of p-Chk1 and p-H2AX after administration of a DNA-damaging agent.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo collection of 2 skin biopsies with hair follicles at 4 and 8 hours or at 4 and 6 hours after the start of irinotecan hydrochloride or gemcitabine hydrochloride treatment on day 1 of course 1. Repeat biopsies will be taken at 4, 6, or 8 hours after the start of irinotecan hydrochloride or gemcitabine hydrochloride on day 1 of 2 successive courses.

Tissue is examined by immunohistochemistry and possibly other methods for changes in p-Chk1 and pH2AX.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Level of p-Chk1 and phospho-histone 2AX (p-H2AX) and possibly downstream pathway markers in hair follicles from skin biopsies of patients treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride or irinotecan hydrochloride for advanced solid tumors
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Characterization of the method for measurement (immunohistochemistry)
Dynamic time course of p-Chk1 and p-H2AX after administration of a DNA-damaging agent
Inter- and intra-patient variability for the biomarker

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Christie Hospital NHS Trust

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

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