Skin Biopsies and DNA Analysis in Patients Receiving Irinotecan or Gemcitabine For Advanced Solid Tumors
- Conditions
- Breast CancerPancreatic CancerColorectal Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00369109
- Lead Sponsor
- Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is collecting skin biopsy specimens from patients receiving irinotecan or gemcitabine for advanced solid tumors and using them to study change in DNA due to this treatment.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* Determine the level of p-Chk1 and phospho-histone 2AX (p-H2AX), an indicator of DNA damage, and possibly downstream pathway markers in hair follicles from skin biopsies of patients treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride or irinotecan hydrochloride for advanced solid tumors.
Secondary
* Characterize the method for measurement (immunohistochemistry).
* Measure inter- and intra-patient variability for the biomarker.
* Partially characterize the dynamic time course of p-Chk1 and p-H2AX after administration of a DNA-damaging agent.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients undergo collection of 2 skin biopsies with hair follicles at 4 and 8 hours or at 4 and 6 hours after the start of irinotecan hydrochloride or gemcitabine hydrochloride treatment on day 1 of course 1. Repeat biopsies will be taken at 4, 6, or 8 hours after the start of irinotecan hydrochloride or gemcitabine hydrochloride on day 1 of 2 successive courses.
Tissue is examined by immunohistochemistry and possibly other methods for changes in p-Chk1 and pH2AX.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Level of p-Chk1 and phospho-histone 2AX (p-H2AX) and possibly downstream pathway markers in hair follicles from skin biopsies of patients treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride or irinotecan hydrochloride for advanced solid tumors
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Characterization of the method for measurement (immunohistochemistry) Dynamic time course of p-Chk1 and p-H2AX after administration of a DNA-damaging agent Inter- and intra-patient variability for the biomarker
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
πΊπΈDetroit, Michigan, United States
Christie Hospital NHS Trust
π¬π§Manchester, England, United Kingdom