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Improving Albuminuria Screening Compliance Using a Smartphone Urinalysis Kit

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cardiovascular Diseases
Albuminuria
Hypertension
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Interventions
Other: Mailed Urinalysis Smartphone Kit
Registration Number
NCT03470701
Lead Sponsor
Geisinger Clinic
Brief Summary

This study will test the effectiveness of mailed, smartphone urinalysis kits to improve albuminuria screening compliance and detection of albuminuria.

Detailed Description

This proposal will examine the effect of mailed, smartphone urinalysis kits to improve albuminuria screening compliance and detection of albuminuria. The investigators will randomize 1,000 non-diabetic MyGeisinger portal users with hypertension and last clinic blood pressure \>= 130/80 mmHg who have not received albuminuria screening to either: 1) control - usual care or 2) intervention - mailed urinalysis smartphone kit. All patients will first receive a reminder letter to have albuminuria screening completed at their clinic in coordination with the Geisinger Care Gap Team. Patients randomized to the intervention arm who do not complete this initial screening test will then be offered a mailed, smartphone urinalysis testing kit. Patients with 1+ or greater detected urine protein will be recommended to have urine albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) testing to confirm albuminuria. Patients with ACR \>= 30 mg/g will be referred to pharmacists for optimal treatment of albuminuria (ACE or ARB, statin, BP goal \<130/90 mmHg).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
999
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 and older
  • Hypertension
  • Last outpatient BP ≥ 130/80 mmHg
  • Active MyGeisinger users with a listed mobile phone number
  • Has a Geisinger PCP and followed by the Care Gaps team
  • No prior urine albuminuria test (urine dipstick, albumin/creatinine ratio, protein/creatinine ratio)
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of diabetes
  • Receiving dialysis
  • History of kidney transplant
  • eGFR < 15 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Principal investigator or PCP discretion (i.e. concerns about safety, compliance)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mailed Urinalysis Smartphone KitMailed Urinalysis Smartphone KitThis arm will receive a mailed urinalysis smartphone kit if they do not complete albuminuria screening after the initial reminder to do so.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Completion of albuminuria screeningBaseline to 3 months of enrollment date

Includes completion of mailed smartphone urinalysis and clinical labs (urinalysis, albumin/creatinine ratio, or protein/creatinine ratio)

Total number of detected albuminuria casesBaseline to 3 months of enrollment date

confirmed by urine albumin/creatinine ratio \>= 30 mg/g

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Geisinger Health System

🇺🇸

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

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