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Offering Proactive Tobacco Treatment

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Use Cessation
Interventions
Other: proactive outreach (PRO)
Other: Usual care (UC)
Other: telephone counseling (TC)
Other: Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
Registration Number
NCT01123967
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

This study uses a proactive outreach strategy, coupled with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to increase the population impact of tobacco cessation treatment for diverse, low income smokers. Population impact is the product of treatment utilization (i.e., reach or exposure) and treatment efficacy (i.e., smoking abstinence rates among those who utilize treatment).

Detailed Description

Participants will be randomized to receive either Usual (Reactive) Care or Proactive Outreach, Telephone Counseling and free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must complete the baseline survey
  • Current self-reported cigarette smoker
  • Has a valid home address
  • An adequate proficiency in English to complete study surveys and participate in telephone counseling.

exclusion Criteria:

  • adult smokers not enrolled in the Minnesota Health Care Programs (MHCP).
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PRO+NRT+TCproactive outreach (PRO)Proactive outreach (mailed invitation letter followed by telephone outreach) combined with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and telephone counseling (PRO+NRT+TC)to usual care (UC)
Usual Care (UC)Usual care (UC)Usual (standard) care - Smoking cessation products: patch, gum, lozenge, inhaler and nasal spray
PRO+NRT+TCtelephone counseling (TC)Proactive outreach (mailed invitation letter followed by telephone outreach) combined with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and telephone counseling (PRO+NRT+TC)to usual care (UC)
PRO+NRT+TCNicotine replacement therapy (NRT)Proactive outreach (mailed invitation letter followed by telephone outreach) combined with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and telephone counseling (PRO+NRT+TC)to usual care (UC)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Results in Abstinence Rates1 Year

Compare the effect of proactive outreach combined with free NRT and telephone counseling (PRO+NRT+TC) to usual care (UC) on population-level smoking abstinence rates among a diverse population of low income smokers.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cost-Effectiveness of Program1 Year

Determine the cost-effectiveness of PRO+NRT+TC compared with UC.

Results in Treatment Utilization1 Year

Compare the effect of proactive outreach combined with free NRT and telephone counseling (PRO+NRT+TC) to usual care (UC) on population-level tobacco treatment utilization rates among a diverse population of low income smokers.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Steven Fu, M.D.

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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