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Effect of an Endoscopic Bite Block on Mask Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ventilator Lung
Interventions
Procedure: mask ventilation
Registration Number
NCT03558620
Lead Sponsor
SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
Brief Summary

Evaluation of effects of an endoscopic bite block on mask ventilation. In the present study, expiratory tidal volume and minute ventilation are measured under same pressure controlled mode in ventilator with three kinds of holding a mask. ( by one hand, one hand with an endoscopic bite block and two hand hold.)

Detailed Description

Evaluation of effects of an endoscopic bite block on mask ventilation. In the present study, expiratory tidal volume and minute ventilation are measured under the same pressure controlled mode in ventilator (Pressure 15cmH2O, Respiratory rate 15/min, I:E=1:1) with three kinds of holding a mask. ( by one hand, one hand with an endoscopic bite block and two hand hold.)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
59
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia and agree with the purpose of the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients with diseases or structural abnormalities in the upper airway, wobbly teeth, and limited mouth opening of less than 3.5 cm or those who were at risk of aspiration

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 21Omask ventilationA fitting mask is held by two hands -\> one hand -\> one hand with an endoscopic bite block
Group 12Omask ventilationA fitting mask is held by one hand -\> held by two hands-\> one hand with an endoscopic bite block
Group O12mask ventilationA fitting mask is held by one hand with an endoscopic bite block-\>by one hand -\> by two hands
Group 2O1mask ventilationA fitting mask is held by two hands -\>one hand with an endoscopic bite block-\> by one hand
Group O21mask ventilationA fitting mask is held by one hand with an endoscopic bite block -\> by two hands-\> one hand
Group 1O2mask ventilationA fitting mask is held by one hand -\> one hand with an endoscopic bite block -\> held by two hands
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Expiratory tidal volumeduring mask ventilation after anesthesia induction

Expiratory tidal volume with one-hand mask ventilation, one-handed mask ventilation with an endoscopic bite block, and two-handed ventilation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Minute ventilationduring mask ventilation after anesthesia induction

Minute ventilationwith one-hand mask ventilation, one-handed mask ventilation with an endoscopic bite block, and two-handed ventilation

Incidence of inadequate ventilation or dead space ventilationduring mask ventilation after anesthesia induction

Inadequate mask ventilation and dead-space ventilation are defined as a mean expiratory tidal volume of less than 4 mL kg-1 of predicted body weight and a mean expiratory tidal volume of less than 150 mL per breath with no clinical signs, respectively.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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