MedPath

House Calls and Peer Mentorship

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
End-Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Behavioral: House Call
Behavioral: Peer Mentorship
Registration Number
NCT03354910
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Brief Summary

Live donor kidney transplantation (LDKT) offers the most optimal survival and quality of life benefit for those with late-stage chronic kidney disease. However, minorities, especially blacks, are much less likely to receive LDKT than whites. Given the shortage of deceased donor organs, interventions expanding access to LDKT are needed, particularly for minority patients. House Calls (HC), an educational intervention developed by this study's PI has been shown to be an effective program for raising rates of live donation, especially for black patients. While the HC program has shown outstanding results, participant feedback suggested that follow-up may provide even more benefits. Previous research suggests that peer mentorship (PM) from former or current patients with ESRD may be effective in raising rates of living donation. As such, peer mentorship programs may act as an effective follow-up for HC participants. This study will examine the impact of the HC intervention combined with the peer mentorship program of the National Kidney Foundation on rates of live donor kidney transplantation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
320
Inclusion Criteria
  • Black race (including possible Cape Verdean, Haitian, Dominican)
  • ≥18 yrs old
  • English speaking
  • Meets eligibility criteria for kidney transplant evaluation
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Resides within 1.5 hr drive of HC educator
Exclusion Criteria
  • Temporarily Unavailable (TU) on the waiting list and TU is likely to exceed 6 months based on judgement of kidney transplant team
  • Awaiting combined kidney-liver transplantation
  • Awaiting simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation
  • Participation in another study to increase the likelihood of LDKT
  • Prior participation in a transplant HC
  • Prior or current participation in the NKF PM program

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Usual Care (UC) + House Calls (HC)House CallPatients and their invited guests will be scheduled for one House Call. A house call is meeting done at a patient's home with transplant health educators facilitating a discussion on topics related to living kidney donation. Patients and guests also receive an information packet containing several brochures providing information about the living donation process, common concerns and misperceptions, and donation resources and information about our transplant center (e.g., copy of our quarterly newsletter, contact information). Patients in the group will also receive Usual Care, the regular education on living donation, provided as part of their routine transplant care.
UC + HC + Peer MentorshipPeer MentorshipPatients in this condition will receive the Usual Care and the House Calls intervention as described previously. In addition, participants will receive access to a Peer Mentor trained by the National Kidney Foundation following their House Call.
UC + HC + Peer MentorshipHouse CallPatients in this condition will receive the Usual Care and the House Calls intervention as described previously. In addition, participants will receive access to a Peer Mentor trained by the National Kidney Foundation following their House Call.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Live donor kidney transplants1 Year Post-Intervention

The primary outcome for this study is the proportion of enrolled patients with live donor kidney transplants after 1 year.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Live donor evaluations1 Year Post-Intervention

A secondary outcome for the study is the proportion of enrolled patients with a live donor evaluation at the one-year endpoint. A live donor evaluation is defined as the completion of a transplant evaluation to determine whether a potential living donor is eligible to donate.

Live donor inquiries1 Year Post-Intervention

A secondary outcome for the study is proportion of enrolled patients with live donor inquiries at the one-year endpoint. A live donor inquiry is when an individual contacts the transplant center to express interest in living donation, regardless of when they complete the entire live donor evaluation.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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