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Blind and Ultrasound Guided Injection in Morton Neuroma

Phase 4
Conditions
Morton Neuroma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03046108
Lead Sponsor
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada
Brief Summary

The aim of this work trial is to compare the effectiveness of blind and ultrasound guided injection for Morton neuroma in order to determine which is more appropriate as the initial procedure in conservative treatment

Detailed Description

This is a evaluator-blinded randomized trial. The final sample size has been calculated to be 100 patients. 50 of group 1 are going to be injected by an experimented orthopaedic surgeon based on anatomic landmark. 50 of group 2 are going to be injected by an experimented musculoskeletal radiologist under ultrasound guidance.

The inclusion criteria are clinical suspicion of Morton neuroma confirmed in ultrasound scan. Included patients are assessed clinically by VAS score, the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability Schedule (MFPDS), and a generic quality-of-life instrument, the EQ-5D.

Injection includes 1 cc of 2% mepivacaine and 40 mg of triamcinolone in each web space with Morton Neuroma. According evolution until 4 injections were allowed the first 2 months of follow-up, Follow up was performed by phone calls and/or scheduled consultations at 15 days, 1 month, 45 days, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year.

Statistical analysis was performed by unpaired Student's t test

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical suspicion of Morton neuroma confirmed in ultrasound scan
  • Symptoms present more than six months
  • The thickness of the nerve must be at least 2 mm in short axis and at least 5 mm in the longitudinal axis.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication for the use of corticosteroids or local anesthetics
  • Presence of inflammatory arthropathy or neuropathy
  • Skin lesions in the area
  • diabetes mellitus
  • Infiltration or previous surgery in the area
  • Refusal to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
blind injection of Morton neuromablind injection of MepivacainePercoutaneous blind injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle group 1 are going to be injected by an experimented orthopaedic surgeon based on anatomic landmark. There is no internal control of the needle placement. Mixture of 1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Mepivacaineblind injection of Mepivacaine1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Triamcinoloneblind injection of Mepivacaine40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
guided injection of mepivacaineguided injection of mepivacaine2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® ) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
guided injection of Triamcinoloneguided injection of mepivacaine40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Morton neuromablind injection of TriamcinolonePercoutaneous blind injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle group 1 are going to be injected by an experimented orthopaedic surgeon based on anatomic landmark. There is no internal control of the needle placement. Mixture of 1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Triamcinoloneblind injection of Triamcinolone40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
guided injection of Triamcinoloneguided injection of Triamcinolone40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Mepivacaineblind injection of Triamcinolone1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
ultrasound guided injectionultrasound guided injectionUS guided injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle. group 2 are going to be injected by an experimented musculoskeletal radiologist under ultrasound guidance. There is internal control of needle placement by ultrasound.
guided injection of Triamcinoloneultrasound guided injection40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Mepivacaineblind injection of Morton neuroma1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
guided injection of mepivacaineguided injection of Triamcinolone2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® ) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Morton neuromablind injection of Morton neuromaPercoutaneous blind injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle group 1 are going to be injected by an experimented orthopaedic surgeon based on anatomic landmark. There is no internal control of the needle placement. Mixture of 1 cc of 2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® )+ 40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
blind injection of Triamcinoloneblind injection of Morton neuroma40 mg of triamcinolone (Trigon Depot®) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
ultrasound guided injectionguided injection of TriamcinoloneUS guided injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle. group 2 are going to be injected by an experimented musculoskeletal radiologist under ultrasound guidance. There is internal control of needle placement by ultrasound.
ultrasound guided injectionguided injection of mepivacaineUS guided injection in Morton neuroma by subcutaneous needle. group 2 are going to be injected by an experimented musculoskeletal radiologist under ultrasound guidance. There is internal control of needle placement by ultrasound.
guided injection of mepivacaineultrasound guided injection2% mepivacaine (Mepivacaina Normon 2%® ) in each of the web spaces affected with Morton neuroma is injected. Up to 4 injections are allow in the first three months of follow-up
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain (VAS score)1 year

Pain relieve

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Manchester foot pain and disability index1 year

Disability measurement

Generic quality-of-life instrument, the EQ-5D1 year

Quality of life measurement

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Granada

🇪🇸

Granada, SPA, Spain

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