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Clinical Trials/NCT06198582
NCT06198582
Completed
Not Applicable

Evaluation of the Effect of Virtual Reality Based Task Specific Exercises on Functional Level and Disease Related Quality of Life in Patients With Hand Flexor Tendon Injury

Ankara City Hospital Bilkent1 site in 1 country52 target enrollmentJune 1, 2021

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Tendon Injury - Hand
Sponsor
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
Enrollment
52
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Change in short form-36 (SF-36) scores
Status
Completed
Last Updated
2 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This study,the investigators aimed to investigate the effects of virtual reality-based task-specific exercises applied in addition to conventional rehabilitation program on functional level and disease-related quality of life in patients who underwent surgical repair due to flexor tendon damage due to traumatic hand injury.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
June 1, 2021
End Date
January 31, 2022
Last Updated
2 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Mert Karacay

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Resident

Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Tendon repair operation due to flexor tendon injury in one hand
  • Admission to the Traumatic Hand Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic of Ankara City Hospital Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital within the first postoperative week and enrolled in an early passive mobilization program
  • Must be in the sixth post operative week

Exclusion Criteria

  • Under 18 years of age
  • Concomitant extensor tendon injury
  • Having any accompanying orthopedic, neurologic, rheumatologic and vascular problems in the premorbid period
  • Presence of cognitive deficit
  • Presence of visual field deficit
  • Presence of postural instability
  • Presence of epilepsy and/or cyber disease

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change in short form-36 (SF-36) scores

Time Frame: Pre-intervention (postoperative sixth week), immediately after the intervention (postoperative tenth week)

A scale used for determining quality of life. This form evaluates the quality of life under 9 different headings. Minimum value of all headings is %0 and maximum is %100. Higher scores mean a better outcome.

The functional level of dexterity and coordination

Time Frame: Pre-intervention (postoperative sixth week), immediately after the intervention (postoperative tenth week)

The functional level of dexterity and coordination was assessed with the Nine-Hole Peg Test. The test material for this test consists of nine standardised pegs and a board with nine holes equidistant from each other. When the patient feels ready, the patient is asked to close the nine holes as quickly as possible, regardless of the order of the sticks, provided that the patient places one stick at a time. Once all the holes have been filled, without a break, the patient is asked to remove the rods one by one from the holes and put them back where they came from. From the moment the patient touches the first stick, the observer starts timing. When the last rod is removed and placed in the area where the rods were taken, the time is stopped and recorded. In measurements made in different periods in the same patient, completion of the test in a shorter time indicates improvement in hand skills.

Dexterity-related activity limitations in activities of daily living

Time Frame: Pre-intervention (postoperative sixth week), immediately after the intervention (postoperative tenth week)

Dexterity-related activity limitations in activities of daily living were assessed by Duruöz hand index and Quick Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand. Duruöz hand index includes 18 questions on manual dexterity related to "kitchen work, dressing, personal hygiene, office work and other activities of daily living". The questionnaire takes approximately 2-3 minutes to complete. The minimum score that can be obtained from the questionnaire is 0 points while the maximum score is 90 points. A lower score indicates fewer limitations in activities of daily living. The Quick Arm, Shoulder and Hand Disability Scale consists of 11 questions. Minimum value of the scale is 0 and maximum is 100. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Change in active range of motion(Pre-intervention (postoperative sixth week), immediately after the intervention (postoperative tenth week))
  • Grip strength(Pre-intervention (postoperative sixth week), immediately after the intervention (postoperative tenth week))

Study Sites (1)

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