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Study of the Efficacy of 532nm Laser and 1064 nm Laser in the Treatment of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematous Versus Topical Corticosteroids Alone

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Cutaneous Lupus
Interventions
Device: 532nm laser
Drug: Topical corticosteroid
Device: 1064nm laser
Registration Number
NCT03639857
Lead Sponsor
David Weinstein
Brief Summary

This study aims to compare the efficacy of 532nm Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (KTP) laser and 1064 nm Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd:YAG) laser as adjuncts to topical corticosteroids in the treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus versus topical corticosteroids alone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female adult 18 years of age or older
  • Ability to rate level of pain
  • Ability to rate visual satisfaction
  • At least 2 active lesions of CLE
Exclusion Criteria
  • New or change in systemic medication for cutaneous lupus in past 6 months
  • Allergy to triamcinolone or betamethasone dipropionate cream
  • Pregnancy
  • Currently a prisoner
  • Unable to read and speak English since consent will only be available in English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
532nm laser and topical corticosteroid532nm laser532nm laser is applied to the patient's lesion in-clinic in addition to a topical corticosteroid.
Topical corticosteroid aloneTopical corticosteroidTopical corticosteroid is applied to the patient's lesion.
1064nm laser and topical corticosteroidTopical corticosteroid1064nm laser is applied to the patient's lesion in-clinic in addition to a topical corticosteroid.
1064nm laser and topical corticosteroid1064nm laser1064nm laser is applied to the patient's lesion in-clinic in addition to a topical corticosteroid.
532nm laser and topical corticosteroidTopical corticosteroid532nm laser is applied to the patient's lesion in-clinic in addition to a topical corticosteroid.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Limited CLASI2 Months

The investigators are using a limited Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) scoring system to classify specific lesions the investigators are measuring. The total limited CLASI reflects the sum of both active and damage CLASI, resulting in a score ranging from 0 to 8. A higher score indicates more severe disease. Score is assessed by the investigators.

The limited active CLASI for a lesion will include the following:

* Erythema (ranging from 0 = absent to 3 = dark red/purple)

* Scale/Hypertrophy (ranging from 0 = absent to 2 = verrucous/ hypertrophic)

* The addition of these scores result in a total limited active CLASI score of the studied lesion, ranging from 0 to 5.

The limited damage CLASI for a lesion will include the following:

* Dyspigmentation (0 = absent or 1 = present)

* Scarring/Atrophy/Panniculitis (ranging from 0 = absent to 2 = severely atrophic scarring or panniculitis).

* The addition of these scores result in a

VAS for Appearance2 Months

The investigators are using a VAS (visual analog scale) to measure patient assessment of the appearance of the lesion. The scale ranges from 0-10, with 10 being very satisfied and 0 being no satisfaction at all.

A score of 0 will represent a cosmetically fully unsatisfactory result and 10 will represent cosmetically excellent result.

VAS for Pain1 Month

The investigators are using a VAS (visual analog scale) to assess pain of the laser treatment. The participant rates the pain of the laser treatment. The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10(worse pain).

A score of 0 will represent absence of pain and 10 will represent maximal pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UCF Health Lake Nona Office

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

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