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Lipoic Acid for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01188811
Lead Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to determine if lipoic acid can protect the brain and slow disability in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis.

Detailed Description

There are no approved medications that are neuroprotective or able to slow disability accumulation in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS). This two-year study will determine if daily oral intake of lipoic acid, a natural supplement, will prove superior to placebo in reducing injury to the brain and reducing disability progression in SPMS. Neuroprotection will be measured by the extent of brain volume loss seen on MRI, and disability will be measured by neurological status and quality of life.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of SPMS
  • Age 40-70 years
  • Able to understand English and able to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to undergo MRI testing
  • For ambulatory subjects only, a self-reported medical or neurological condition other than MS that is a cause of progressive or fluctuating problems that affect walking(e.g. worsening neuropathy, uncontrolled lower extremity arthritis, uncontrolled heart or lung disease)
  • For ambulatory subjects only, fixed and/or stable conditions of less than 1 years duration that affect walking (e.g. joint replacement, lumbar stenosis, alcoholism, stroke, etc.)
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Current major disease or disorder other than MS (such as cancer, kidney, heart or lung disease, post-traumatic stress disorder) that may interfere with study procedures
  • Natalizumab, mitoxantrone, azathioprine taken in the last 12 months
  • Other immunosuppressants or chemotherapies taken in the last 12 months
  • Scheduled (every 3 months or more frequently) IV steroids used in the last 12 months
  • IV or oral steroids taken in the past 60 days.
  • Lipoic acid taken in the past 60 days.
  • Subject has insulin-dependent diabetes or is not controlled on oral diabetes medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1: lipoic acidlipoic acid28 subjects receive oral lipoic acid 1200mg daily
Arm 2: placeboPlacebo28 subjects receive placebo daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Brain Atrophy by MRI% change brain volume from baseline to year 2
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disability Measures: MobilityChange in Timed 25 Foot Walk from baseline to year 2
Safety Measure: Adverse Eventsadverse events recorded from baseline to year 2

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR
🇺🇸Portland, Oregon, United States

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