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High Flow Nasal Cannula therapy for infants with Bronchiolitis: a randomized controlled trial

Completed
Conditions
Bronchiolitis
luchtweginfectie
10047438
10024970
Registration Number
NL-OMON42950
Lead Sponsor
Isala Klinieken
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
118
Inclusion Criteria

Patients < 2 years of age, hospitalised for bronchiolitis, with need for oxygensupplementation and moderate to severe dyspnoea.

Exclusion Criteria

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Congenital heart disease
Congenital pulmonary abnormalities
Syndromal disease (for example trisomie 21)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Decrease in dyspnoea severity, depicted by decrease in PEWS with >= 2 points<br /><br>within 24 hours. PEWS will be assessed at t=0, 1, 2 and 3 hours and thereafter<br /><br>at least every three hours during hospitalisation, or more frequent, as<br /><br>indicated.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Respiratory rate, retractions, heart rate, conscious state, oxygen saturation,<br /><br>FiO2, temperature, Comfort (FLACC), ability to feed, tube feeding, intravenous<br /><br>fluids, bloodgas analysis (in case of PEWS >= 8, or as indicated by the treating<br /><br>physician), mechanical ventilation, referral to PICU, length of hospitalization.<br /><br>By measuring these different variables we are able to compose several composite<br /><br>dyspnoea scores other than the PEWS (i.e. RDAI Respiratory Distress Assessment<br /><br>Instrument, PRAM Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measurement). None of these<br /><br>scores is sufficiently validated, however by measuring the most frequently<br /><br>used, we will enable comparison of our data with other studies.</p><br>
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