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Complementary Intradialytic Nutritional Supplementation in Dialysis Patients

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Drug: Nepro nutritional supplement
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00179205
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt University
Brief Summary

In this study, the investigators hypothesize that long-term administration of adequate intradialytic oral nutritional supplementation will increase visceral protein concentrations and somatic protein stores in malnourished chronic hemodialysis patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  1. On hemodialysis for more than 6 months

  2. Optimally dialyzed with a biocompatible membrane (URR > 70% and/or delivered Kt/V > 1.2)

  3. Suboptimal nutritional status identified by:

    • Serum albumin less than or equal to 3.90 g/dl and one of the three following criteria:

      • Protein catabolic rate less than 0.95 g/kg/d calculated by three point urea kinetic modeling on at least 2 occasions over the past 6 months

      • Progressive unintentional weight loss more than 2.5% of the initial or ideal body weight over the past 6 months and/or patients who are less than 90% of standard body weight

      • Biochemical parameters of malnutrition defined by 1 of 2 of the following measurements over the consecutive two months prior to inclusion:

        • Serum transferrin concentration less than 225 mg/dl
        • Serum prealbumin concentration less than 32 mg/dl
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Active auto-immune, inflammatory or infectious disease
  2. Documented malignancy within the last 12 months
  3. Patients on unusual dietary restrictions
  4. Life-expectancy less than 6 months
  5. Inability to tolerate nutritional supplements

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Nepro nutritional supplement-
2placebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
increase in serum albumin6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
increase in lean body mass6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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