A Comparison of Efficacy and Safety During Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection Between Dexmedetomidine-remifentanil and Propofol-remifentanil
- Conditions
- Early Gastric Cancer Patients Who Were Scheduled for Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01920113
- Lead Sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Brief Summary
Adequate, safe sedation is essential for Endoscopic submucosal dissection. Dexmedetomidine is a potent and selective a2-adrenoceptor agonist used for sedative and analgesic effects, but it is limited to use alone. The investigators designed this study to compare the effect and safety of two sedatives, dexmedetomidine and propofol in Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD), when sufficient analgesia-remifentanil is administered all throughout the procedure.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
- Age ≥20
- American Society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA) physical status classification I~III
- Early gastric cancer patients who were scheduled for Endoscopic submucosal dissection
- Age < 20
- American Society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA) physical status classification IV
- those with end-organ diseases (i.e. heart failure, respiratory failure, hepatic failure, renal failure)
- known drug allergies or history of drug abuse
- psychological disease
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description DR group Dexmedetomidine - remifentanil group In Group DR, a bolus dose of 0.5mcg/kg dexmedetomidine was injected intravenously 5 minutes before the start of the procedure (Precedex®, Abbott, Istanbul, Turkey). And a continuous infusion dose of 0.3-0.7mcg/hr/kg was started. PR group Propofol - remifentanil group In Group PR, a bolus injection of 1 mg/kg of propofol was followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 3-5mg/hr/kg(Pofol®, Dongkook Pharm. Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea) using an infusion pump (Syringe Pump TE-331, Terumo Japan).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method A comparison of safety during endoscopic submucosal dissection between dexmedetomidine-remifentanil and propofol-remifentanil right after the drugs had administered Safety : whether the complications as follows occur or not
1. systolic blood pressure under 90mmHg or 20% out of range of the baseline SBP
2. heart rate under 50bpm
3. oxygen saturation under 90%, respiratory rate under 7 per minute
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method A comparison of efficacy during endoscopic submucosal dissection between dexmedetomidine-remifentanil and propofol-remifentanil right after the drugs had administered Efficacy :
1. whether a bolus injection of 10 mg of propofol was administered or not
2. evaluating the depth of sedation using MOAA/S scale all through the procedure
3. whether the en bloc resection, complete resection were done or not under the sedation
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Yonsei university college of medicine
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of