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Effect of Weight Loss on Breast Density Using Digital Mammography and MRI in Women Who Are At Increased Risk For Breast Cancer

Terminated
Conditions
Healthy, no Evidence of Disease
Registration Number
NCT01259076
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

Diagnostic procedures, such as digital mammography and MRI, may help measure how weight loss affects breast density in women who are at increased risk for breast cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if weight loss in patients undergoing Roux en Y gastric bypass procedures has any effect on breast density as measured by mammography and breast MRI. OUTLINE: GROUP I: Participants undergo mammography and MRI at baseline and 1 year. Participants also undergo gastric bypass surgery. GROUP II: Participants undergo mammography and MRI at baseline and 1 year. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 year.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women eligible for gastric bypass surgery
  • Pre-menopausal women
  • All women will have signed an informed consent form prior to participating in study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women with a history of breast cancer
  • Women currently taking exogenous hormone replacement therapy
  • Women currently taking a SERM
  • Women currently taking an aromatase inhibitor
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Women who have been pregnant or lactating in the past 2 years
  • Women who have metallic or other surgical implants
  • All subjects will have a determination of their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) within 24 hours of undergoing any study where gadolinium based contrast agents will be administered
  • Subjects should not have a known history of recent onset acute renal dysfunction
  • Subjects with a history of stable chronic renal dysfunction may participate in studies using GBCA based on their eGFR, as outlined below
  • Subjects should not have severe liver dysfunction, particularly when associated with kidney disease
  • Subjects should receive GBCAs in the perioperative period (i.e. within 4 weeks) after renal or liver transplantation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in BMI and breast densityAt baseline and year 1
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwestern University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Northwestern University
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈChicago, Illinois, United States

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