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A Pilot Study Evaluating a Multidisciplinary Chronic Pain Group Therapy in a Primary Care Setting

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Other: Wait-listed
Behavioral: Living Everyday Above-and-beyond Pain (LEAP)
Registration Number
NCT01517256
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University
Brief Summary

The investigators will evaluate the effectiveness of "Living Everyday Above-and-beyond Pain" (LEAP) program in the primary care setting. LEAP is a multidisciplinary chronic pain group therapy developed for the two clinic sites of McMaster Family Health Team: McMaster Family Practice and Stonechurch Family Health Centre. LEAP aims to improve patients'quality of life, interaction with the health care system and their health care utilization. This is a pilot study to evaluate mainly feasibility. The investigators will make use of both experimental and qualitative methods gather evidence of the programs success, strengths and weaknesses.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years and older
  • diagnosed with chronic pain
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Exclusion Criteria
  • chronic pain related to cancer, pelvic pain or headache
  • inability to speak or write in English
  • patient is unable to attend and participate in group treatment sessions on their own
  • substance use or mental health problems of a severity making group treatment participation impossible
  • currently participating in another cognitive-behavioral pain management program
  • patient is receiving palliative care or has been diagnosed with an illness expecting to cause death within one year
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Delayed Intervention GroupWait-listedInitially wait-listed and served as control group. But later participants underwent the experimental intervention.
Early Intervention GroupLiving Everyday Above-and-beyond Pain (LEAP)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life8 months

This will utilize the SF-36 QOL questionnaire.

Health care utilization8 months

This will be based on a chart review to assess the number of consultations with their family physician and other clinicians (Nurse practitioners, registered nurse, dietitian, social worker).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Qualitative process evaluation (Perceptions of participants regarding the intervention)16 months

This outcome assesses the views of the participants regarding the strengths and weaknesses of the intervention. It will assess ways to improve the recruitment process and retention of participants in the group, satisfaction of the participants regarding the processes (group dynamics, time, format, contents, etc), perceptions of participants regarding the effectiveness of the program, and suggestion of participants regarding ways to improve the program.

Pain medication use8 months

This will be based on a standardized questionnaire developed by the researchers and a chart review regarding request for early refill and increased dose of medications due to worsening of chronic pain.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

McMaster Family Practice Clinic

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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