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Ideal Time of Stenting Prior to Ureteral Access Sheath for Stone Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ureteric Stone
Registration Number
NCT06761378
Lead Sponsor
Menoufia University
Brief Summary

The miniaturization of endourological instruments and improvements in laser lithotripsy have revolutionized the approach to renal stones . - Flexible URS has become popular with urologists, as it is easy to learn, is associated with high stone-free rates, and is acceptable to patients. Firstly described in 1964 by Marshall, the uretroscope was only passively deflectable and did not include working channel. - Although the first successful procedure in humans with a ureteroscope integrating active deflection has been reported by Takayasu, it was not until 1987 that Demetrius Bagley introduced flexible ureteroscopy as we know it today ).\] - two types of flexible uretroscopy can be distinguished : fiberoptic and digital flexible URS. The difference between them is the image relay and light transmission. - Now either to use ureteral access sheath (AS) or not , but usage of AS decrease intrarenal pressure and clear vision by drainage of dust , so , for access of AS stent better to be inserted prior to the procedure ) So, there are little publications regarding the optimal timing of the stent In this study we will assess the feasibility of passage AS after two versus four weeks from stent insertion

Detailed Description

The miniaturization of endourological instruments and improvements in laser lithotripsy have revolutionized the approach to renal stones . - Flexible URS has become popular with urologists, as it is easy to learn, is associated with high stone-free rates, and is acceptable to patients. Firstly described in 1964 by Marshall, the uretroscope was only passively deflectable and did not include working channel. - Although the first successful procedure in humans with a ureteroscope integrating active deflection has been reported by Takayasu, it was not until 1987 that Demetrius Bagley introduced flexible ureteroscopy as we know it today ).\] - two types of flexible uretroscopy can be distinguished. The difference between them is the image relay and light transmission. - Now either to use ureteral access sheath (AS) or not , but usage of AS decrease intrarenal pressure and clear vision by drainage of dust , so , for access of AS stent better to be inserted prior to the procedure ) So, there are little publications regarding the optimal timing of the stent In this study we will assess the feasibility of passage AS after two versus four weeks from stent insertion

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients with stone kidney up to 2 cm
  • failed ESWL (extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy)
  • difficult PCNL (percutaneous nephrolithotomy)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Size more than 2 cm

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
passage of access sheath after dilation of the ureter by DJ 2 vs 4 weeks6 months

Patients will classified in two groups, one will insert DJ for two weeks and the other insert DJ for four weeks then remove it and trial to insert access sheath for flexible uretroscopy duriing passage of the sheath the ureteric dilitation will be assessed if the sheath pass or not measure so , the ability of the ureteric dilitation to obtain the sheath is it dilated enough after 2 or 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Menofia university

🇪🇬

Cairo, State Or Province, Egypt

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