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Randomized Evaluation of Ten Allergy Skin Prick Test Devices

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Allergic Rhinitis
Asthma
Food Allergy
Skin Testing
Interventions
Device: Histamine skin testing
Registration Number
NCT03509766
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to compare ten current and readily available FDA approved allergy skin prick devices to determine the most sensitive and specific product and methods used for the diagnosis of allergic disease. The primary outcome will be to determine the analytical sensitivity and specificity of all ten skin prick devices by measuring wheal and flare response to histamine and control diluent in 1mm increments. Secondary outcomes include comparison of skin prick technique, optimum histamine concentration, patient comfort, reproducibility, and the comparability of high-resolution digital images.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults aged 18-65 with or without allergic disease
Exclusion Criteria
  • severe concurrent illness
  • uncontrolled asthma
  • extensive eczema
  • urticaria
  • dermatographism
  • pregnancy
  • those taking antihistamines within the previous 10 days
  • topical steroids
  • immunomodulatory drugs
  • long term use of oral steroids

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Skin testingHistamine skin testingAll subject both allergic and non-allergic will be tested. There is only one (1) arm.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Wheal Response15 minutes

Compare Wheal response among devices using 1mm precision. SPT test will be read at 15 min time point. The maximum wheal diameter will be recorded for each of ten skin prick devices. 3mm (and 2mm above negative control) qualify as a positive test.

Sensitivity15 minutes

Sensitivity is calculated by dividing the true positive wheals divided by true positives plus false negatives and multiplying by 100. For example one false negative out of 24 tests equals a sensitivity of 95.8%.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Skin Prick Techniques/Methodology Ratio15 minutes

Compare 1mg/ml versus 6mg/ml histamine base for Duotip II twist method. Maximum wheal diameter is measured for each concentration.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

John Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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