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A Dose Ranging Placebo-controlled Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of 610 in Participants With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Drug: 610 30mg group
Drug: 610 100mg group
Drug: 610 300mg group
Other: Placebo 30mg group
Other: Placebo 100mg group
Other: Placebo 300mg group
Registration Number
NCT05584306
Lead Sponsor
Sunshine Guojian Pharmaceutical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

This study will assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of 610 as an adjunctive therapy in adult subjects with severe eosinophilic asthma.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of 610 in adults with severe eosinophilic asthma. Plan to recruit 24 subjects, and the subjects divided into 3 groups: 610 30mg group,100mg group, 610 300mg group,8 subjects in each dose group, of which 6 received the trial drug and 2 received placebo. The study is divided into screening period of 2 weeks, treatment period of 32 weeks and follow-up period of 12 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with asthma for ≥12 months
  • Within 3 months before screening, treatment with medium to high dose inhaled corticosteroid(ICS,inhaled fluticasone at a dosage of at least 500 μg, or equivalent, daily.)and at least one other additional controller medication, such as long-acting β₂ receptor agonist (LABA), leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA), theophylline, long-acting Anticholinergic drugs (LAMA), etc. Those medicine must be stable for ≥ 28 days prior to screening and baseline and must continue without dosage changes throughout the study
  • In the past 12 months prior to screening, at least one time asthma exacerbations history
  • Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 <80% predicted value
  • Asthma-related blood eosinophils ≥ 150 cells/μL within 3 months before administration
Exclusion Criteria
  • With clinically important lung diseases other than asthma that may affect safety or efficacy and evaluated by investigator. This includes lung infection, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, etc.
  • With other conditions that could lead to elevated eosinophils such as hypereosinophilic syndromes, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), or eosinophilic esophagitis
  • In past 12 months prior to screening,patients has done bronchial thermoplasty or radiotherapy or plan to do it during of the trial
  • with severe cardiac disease or uncontrolled or severe cardiac arrhythmia
  • poorly controlled systemic disease
  • Active infection 7 day before screening
  • Parasitic infection within 6 months before screening
  • At screening, HBsAg or HCV Ab or HIV Ab or TP Ab positive; HBsAg or HCV Ab positive need to be further tested of HBV DNA titer detection or HCV RNA detection (More than normal value range needs to be excluded)
  • Subjects who have received any monoclonal antibody treatment of anti IL-4Ror anti-IL-5/5R
  • Vaccination history with live vaccines (including live attenuated vaccines) within 4 weeks before screening, or plan to receive during of the trial
  • Participated in any interventional clinical trial and received intervention within 3 months before screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
610 30mg group610 30mg group610 30 mg administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
610 100mg group610 100mg group610 100 mg administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
610 300mg group610 300mg group610 300mg administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
Placebo 30mg groupPlacebo 30mg groupplacebo subcutaneous (SC) Q4W,8 times
Placebo 100mg groupPlacebo 100mg groupplacebo subcutaneous (SC) Q4W,8 times
Placebo 300mg groupPlacebo 300mg groupplacebo subcutaneous (SC) Q4W,8 times
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse events(AEs)From Day 0 to Day 308

The incidence and severity of AEs, including SAEs, as well as clinical symptoms, and any abnormalities of vital signs, physical examinations#electrocardiogram#laboratory tests and, etc.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics-TmaxFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Time to Cmax of 610

Anti-drug-antibodyFrom Day 0 to Day 308

The percentage of subjects with positive ADA titers over time for 610

Percentage change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)From Day 0 to Day 308

Percentage of FEV1 will be measured using spirometry.

Time to first asthma exacerbation eventFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Asthma exacerbation are defined as worsening of asthma which required use of systemic corticosteroids (≥3 days. For maintenance of systemic corticosteroids, at least double the existing maintenance dose for at least 3 days was required) and/or hospitalization and/or emergency department (ED) visits.

Pharmacokinetics-AUC0-infFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity after 610 subcutaneous

Pharmacokinetics-AUC0-lastFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last time point after 610 subcutaneous

Number of asthma exacerbationFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Asthma exacerbation are defined as worsening of asthma which required use of systemic corticosteroids (≥3 days. For maintenance of systemic corticosteroids, at least double the existing maintenance dose for at least 3 days was required) and/or hospitalization and/or emergency department (ED) visits.

Pharmacokinetics-CmaxFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Maximum observed concentration of 610

Pharmacokinetics-CL/FFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Apparent clearance of 610

Pharmacokinetics-t1/2From Day 0 to Day 308

Terminal elimination half-life of 610

Pharmacodynamics-EosinophilsFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Absolute eosinophils account and change from baseline in percentage

Changes from baseline in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)From Day 0 to Day 308

FEV1 is defined as the volume of air expelled from the lungs in 1 second. Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 measurements were taken by spirometry.

Number of asthma exacerbations requiring hospitalization (including intubation and ICU admission) or emergency room visits (not conversion to hospitalization)From Day 0 to Day 308

Asthma exacerbations that are associated with a hospitalization or an emergency room visit.

Number of asthma exacerbations requiring hospitalization (including intubation and ICU admission)From Day 0 to Day 308

Asthma exacerbations that are associated with a hospitalization.

Change from baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire scoreFrom Day 0 to Day 308

The ACQ has 7 questions- the first 5 items assess the most common asthma symptoms plus 6. short-acting bronchodilator use and 7. FEV1 (pre-bronchodilator use, % and % predicted use). Patients are asked to recall how their asthma has been during the previous week and to respond to the symptom questions on a 7-point scale (0=no impairment, 6= maximum impairment).

Change From Baseline in the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total ScoreFrom Day 0 to Day 308

The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire is an established instrument, comprising 50 questions, evaluating symptoms, activity, and impacts; to measure Quality of Life in participants with diseases of airway obstruction and to elicit the participant's opinion of his/her health.

Pharmacokinetics-Vz/FFrom Day 0 to Day 308

Apparent volume of distribution during terminal phase of 610

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai General Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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