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A Study Evaluating AB248 Alone or in Combination with Pembrolizumab in Adult Patients with Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Melanoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Solid Tumor
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Interventions
Biological: AB248
Biological: pembrolizumab
Registration Number
NCT05653882
Lead Sponsor
Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

This is a phase I, First-in-Human (FIH), open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, and preliminary efficacy of AB248 as monotherapy OR in combination with pembrolizumab in adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study will consist of a dose escalation and a dose expansion stage.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
462
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years of age at the time consent is signed.
  • Has adequate end organ function per laboratory testing.
  • Pregnancy prevention requirements
  • Has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the local site Investigator/radiology.
  • Has a performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale.
  • Histologic documentation of incurable, locally advanced or metastatic tumor of the type being evaluated in individual cohorts
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
  • Has a history of a previous, additional malignancy, unless potentially curative treatment has been completed, with no evidence of malignancy for 5 years.
  • Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
  • Has had a severe hypersensitivity reaction (Grade ≥3) to treatment with pembrolizumab, another monoclonal antibody, or has history of any hypersensitivity to any components of the study treatments or any of their excipients.
  • Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks (or, if shorter, within 5 half-lives for kinase inhibitors) prior to first dose of study treatment.
  • Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment or has had a history of radiation pneumonitis.
  • Receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study treatment.
  • Has received previous treatment with another agent targeting the IL-2, IL-7, or IL-15 receptors.
  • Is expected to require any other form of antineoplastic therapy while on study
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AB248 Monotherapy Dose-EscalationAB248AB248 will be administered intravenously as a single agent
AB248 + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-EscalationAB248AB248 and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously
AB248 + pembrolizumab Combination Indication ExpansionAB248AB248 and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously in disease specific cohorts
AB248 + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-EscalationpembrolizumabAB248 and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously
AB248 Monotherapy Indication ExpansionAB248AB248 will be administered intravenously as a single agent in disease specific cohorts
AB248 + pembrolizumab Combination Indication ExpansionpembrolizumabAB248 and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously in disease specific cohorts
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment

Based on toxicities observed

Frequency of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment

Based on toxicities observed

Frequency of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)From Study Day 1 through up to Day 21

Based on toxicities observed

Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Signed consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment

Based on toxicities observed

Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) leading to dose interruption or treatment discontinuation and deathSigned consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment

Based on toxicities observed

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Response (DOR) according to RECIST version 1.1Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as time from date of first objective response (either CR or PR) to first documentation of radiographic disease progression.

Disease Control Rate (DCR) according to RECIST version 1.1Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the percentage of patients who have achieved CR, PR, or stable disease.

Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST version 1.1Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the proportion of subjects with confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR); a confirmed response is a response that persists on repeat-imaging ≥4 weeks after initial documentation of response.

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) according to RECIST version 1.1Study Day 1 until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, assessed up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the time from first dose of AB248 to first documentation of radiographic disease progression or death, whichever occurs first

Maximum observed blood concentration (Cmax) of AB248Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as assessments for measuring maximum blood concentration of AB248

Frequency of anti-drug antibodies (ADA)s to AB248Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the frequency of ADA formation for immunogenicity assessments evaluated during study treatment up until 30 days after the final dose of study treatment.

Changes in CD8+ T cell density in tumor tissuesStudy Day 1 to approximately 1 month

Defined as changes in immune-staining for CD8+ T cells density in tumor tissue from patients providing paired biopsies.

AUC Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUC) of AB248Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as assessments for evaluating the Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC)

Overall Survival (OS) according to RECIST version 1.1Study Day 1 up to time of death, assessed up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the time from first dose of AB248 to the date of death.

Elimination half-life (t1/2) of AB248Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the blood

Quantification of peripheral blood CD8+ T cell pharmacodynamicsStudy Day 1 up to approximately 24 months

Defined as the volumetric enumeration of CD8+ T cells in whole blood as assessed by flow cytometry

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

City of Hope

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

UCSF

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Yale

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Ocala Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Ocala, Florida, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Washington University

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Rutgers

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

NYU

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Virginia Commonwealth

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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