The effect of positive thinking interventions on illness perception and symptoms distress
- Conditions
- Heart Failure.Heart failure, unspecifiedI50.9
- Registration Number
- IRCT20240506061676N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Birjand University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 70
Consent to participate in research
ability to read and write
Age 20-65 years
No addiction (alcohol, smoking and drugs)
Not going through an emotional crisis in the last 3 months
Diagnosis of heart failure by a cardiologist (EF=40%)
At least 6 months have passed since the initial diagnosis
Not suffering from acute psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, depression) and taking psychoactive drugs
Not participating in similar training courses in the last 6 months.
Not having a high level of anxiety and stress based on the DASS-21 questionnaire (stress and anxiety scores should be maximum 12 and 7 respectively)
Lack of therapeutic interventions performed to manage heart disease (PCI or CABG)
Class I, II and III in the NYHA criteria
Unwillingness to continue participating in the study
Experiencing an emotional crisis during the intervention process by the patient
Absence in more than 2 sessions of the intervention process
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Illness Perception Score in the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, two months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire.;Symptom Distress Score in Symptom Distress Scale. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, two months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Symptom Distress Scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method