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Ambulatory Heart Failure Service Model Study

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Other: Standard care
Registration Number
NCT05556031
Lead Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to assess the efficacy of this new ambulatory service model in reducing heart failure hospitalization (HHF), improving clinical as well as functional outcomes of post-discharge patients with Heart Failure of reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and Heart failure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Dyspnoea (exertional or at rest) and 2 of the following signs:
  • Congestion on chest X-ray
  • Rales on chest auscultation
  • Clinically relevant oedema (e.g. ≥1+ on a 0 to 3+ scale)
  • Elevated jugular venous pressure
  • NT-proBNP ≥300 pg/mL (Patients with AF: NT-proBNP ≥900 pg/mL)
  • Heart failure hospitalization that requires the treatment of a minimum single dose of 40 mg of i.v. furosemide (or equivalent i.v loop diuretics)
  • Ambulatory patients
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Cardiogenic shock required inotropics
  • Cardiac mechanical support implantation like LVAD
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year due to underlying significant comorbidities like metastatic cancer or end-stage COPD
  • Haemodynamically severe uncorrected primary cardiac valvular disease planned for surgery or intervention during the course of the study.
  • End stage renal failure or eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73m2 as measured during index hospitalization or requiring dialysis
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
REDUCEStandard careStandard care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical outcome90 days

A composite of all-cause mortality, number of heart failure events (including hospitalization for heart failure (HHF), urgent heart failure visits and unplanned outpatient visits), time to first heart failure event will be aggregated to evaluate overall clinical outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NT-proBNP level1 year

Change from baseline in NT-proBNP level

Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Total Symptom Score (KCCQ-TSS)1 year

Change from baseline in KCCQ-TSS, higher score reflects better outcome, Maximum score 100.

Risk of Heart failure1 year

Change in NYHA class, ELAN-HF score, and MAGGIC Risk score. and Seattle Heart Failure Model Risk Prediction

Quality adjusted Life years gained1 year

Cost effectiveness of ambulatory heart failure service for heart failure events avoided and quality adjusted life years (QALY) gained.

Change in overall Cardiac function90 days

Evaluated by left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricle volume index, global longitudinal strain (GLS), E/E' ratio, left atrial (LA) volume index and LA GLS, inferior vena cava (IVC) size, right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and functional mitral regurgitation (MR) will be aggregated to represent the overall cardiac function

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event1 year

Time to first occurrence of cardiovascular death or heart failure event

Hypertensive heart failure (HHF)90 days after initial hospital discharge

Occurrence of HHF

Change in 6 minute hall walk (6MHW)90 days

Change in 6 minute hall walk (6MHW) result compared with baseline

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Chinese University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Shatin, Hong Kong

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