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In Vivo Corneal Confocal Microscopy for Non-invasive Assessment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Completed
Conditions
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Registration Number
NCT01695629
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan
Brief Summary

Clinical in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) is a relatively new technique of corneal evaluation that permits non-invasive imaging of corneal structures on the cellular level. Precise anatomic characterization of corneal structures, including corneal nerves, can be rapidly performed with high resolution.

Detailed Description

Evaluation of the corneal nerve layer with IVCM provides a method of direct visualization of peripheral small fiber nerves and a quantifiable assessment of nerve abnormalities in a low risk, non-invasive manner. Therefore, our goal is to develop a non-invasive diagnostic protocol as a quantitative tool for the evaluation of DPN. The protocol and the tool we seek to develop could ultimately be used in large-scale clinical trials and in clinical practice to assess DPN severity and progression.

We hypothesize that in vivo confocal imaging of the corneal nerve layer is a clinically viable method to assess and quantify systemic peripheral nerve health. We emphasize that this imaging method can be used in both humans and animal models to provide quantifiable, longitudinal data on the same live individual to advance our understanding of the development and progression of DPN, and to evaluate treatment effectiveness.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria
  • diabetes
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Exclusion Criteria
  • history of laser eye surgery, corneal disease, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, or any known systemic neuropathy.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes between control and diabetic patients12 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kellogg Eye Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

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