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A clinical trial to study the effects of two drugs, Ketamine and aminophylline for treatment of acute exacerbation of asthma in children.

Phase 4
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Acute Exacerbation of Asthma in children
Registration Number
CTRI/2013/09/004000
Lead Sponsor
Govt Medical college hospital Chandigarh
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria

1) Children 1 to 12 years of age with acute moderate to severe exacerbation of asthma;

2) Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure(PRAM) score >= 5 at 2 hours of standard therapy.

Exclusion Criteria

1)Patients with history of prematurity, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, coexisting primary parenchymal pulmonary disease (e.g. cystic fibrosis) or coexisting congenital/acquired heart diseases.

2)Known hypertension

3)Known allergy to ketamine or aminophylline.

4) Raised intracranial pressure

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in PRAM(Pediatric respiratory assessment measure) scoreTimepoint: at 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse effects (vomiting, arrhythmias, hypotension, hypertension, dysphoric reactions, and oral secretions), change in pO2 and pCO2, change in PEFR, need for mechanical ventilation, and duration of hospital stay.Timepoint: at 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after intervention except ABG which will be done at 0&180 mins
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