Comparison of the effectiveness of ketamine and ketorolac to control pain in patients with at least two rib fractures and patients in need of chest tube insertio
Phase 3
- Conditions
- pain management.PleurodyniaR07.81
- Registration Number
- IRCT20210711051840N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 90
Inclusion Criteria
1. Age over 18 years
2. Patients with blunt and penetrating trauma, with a fracture of two ribs or more, or patients who need a chest tube insertion.
Exclusion Criteria
1. People who have a history of allergies and drug reactions, especially to ketamine.
2. People with <= 13 GCS
3. People with acute coronary syndrome
4. Increase ICP
5. Severe hypertension (systolic pressure = and 6. People who are currently taking MAO inhibitors.
7. People with a history of psychosis
8. Consumers of psychiatric drugs (Pschycotropic)
9. Active dementia or delirium
10. Glaucoma
11. Pregnancy
12. Inability to express pain or communicate with people
13. Liver failure
14. Patients with active bleeding
15. Patients with gastric ulcer
16. Thrombocytopenia
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of pain relief in response to ketamine. Timepoint: The basis of the amount of pain reported by the patient is measured at time zero (before drug injection), 5, 30 and then every 30 minutes to two hours. Method of measurement: Numerical Rating Scale(NRS).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method