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A Comparative Study of The Efficacy of Ketamine and Intravenous Dexmedetomidine in Preventing Agitation in Children with Cancer Before Biopsy and Bone Marrow Aspiratio

Phase 3
Conditions
Agitation before aspiration and bone marrow biopsy.
Restlessness and agitation
R45.1
Registration Number
IRCT20240416061503N1
Lead Sponsor
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria

1. All children aged 2 to 15 who are candidates for bone marrow biopsy and aspiration or intrathecal chemotherapy.
2.Obtaining informed consent from the patient (parents)
3. Absence of anatomical disorders in the patient's neck and spine
4. No history of heart, lung and kidney disease
5. No contraindications to LP

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
4-point scale of sedation. Timepoint: which is measured in 5, 10, 20, 30 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: 4-point degree of sedation is: restlessness: 4 awake: 3 drowsy: 2 asleep: 1. (In this scale, grades 1 and 2 are desirable.) This scale is measured based on the doctor's judgment during the examination.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Respiratory Rate. Timepoint: It is measured in 5, 10, 20, 30 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Counting.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: It is measured in 5, 10, 20, 30 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Pressure cuff.;Oxygen saturation. Timepoint: It is measured in 5, 10, 20, 30 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.;Heart Rate. Timepoint: It is measured in 5, 10, 20, 30 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Counting.
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