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Meniscus Repair With Simultaneous ACL Reconstruction: Clinical Outcomes,Failure Rates And Subsequent Processing

Completed
Conditions
Meniscus Injury
The ACL Rupture
Interventions
Procedure: Meniscus repair; partial meniscectomy
Registration Number
NCT04455516
Lead Sponsor
Peking University Third Hospital
Brief Summary

Our study has explored the causes of failure of meniscus repair and investigated the clinical effects of partial meniscectomy when meniscus repair failed.

Detailed Description

Background: Meniscus repair performed during ACL reconstruction may fail and the subsequent treatment includes revision meniscal repair or partial meniscectomy.

Purpose: To retrospectively analyze the clinical outcomes of meniscus repair with simultaneous anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and explore the causes of failure of meniscus repair.

Methods: From May 2013 to July 2018, the clinical data of 165 patients who were treated with meniscus surgery and simultaneous ACL reconstruction by the same doctor, including 69 cases of meniscus repair (repair group) and 96 cases of partial meniscectomy (partial meniscectomy group), were retrospectively analyzed. The 69 patients of the repair group were divided into the nonfailure group (62 cases) and the failure group (7 cases) depending on the repair effect. The average follow-up period was 38 (±10.5) months. Postoperative outcomes of the repair group and the partial meniscectomy group were compared. General conditions and postoperative outcomes of the failure group and the nonfailure group were compared. Seven patients in the failure group who underwent second arthroscopy were followed up for 30 (±17.4) months, and their postoperative outcomes were summarized.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
165
Inclusion Criteria
  1. patients with intraoperatively confirmed ACL rupture combined with medial, lateral, or medial and lateral meniscal injury;
  2. age <60 years
  3. no history of previous ipsilateral knee meniscal injury.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. ACL rupture associated with fracture, collateral ligament injury, or complex ligament injury;
  2. a history of knee surgery;
  3. a significant degree of osteoarthritis.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
nonfailure groupMeniscus repair; partial meniscectomyThese patients had a successful first operation
repair groupMeniscus repair; partial meniscectomyThe first operation in these patients was meniscus repair
failure groupMeniscus repair; partial meniscectomyIn these patients, the first meniscus repair operation failed
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The result of partial meniscus resectionTwo years after the surgery

Clinical signs were assessed after the surgery, including swelling of the joint, tenderness at the joint line, locked-in syndrome, and positive McMurray's sign.

Lysholm scoresTwo years after the surgery

The minimum is 0, the maximum is 100, and the higher the score, the better the result

International Knee Documentation Committee(IKDC)scoresTwo years after the surgery

The minimum is 0, the maximum is 100, and the higher the score, the better the result

Visual analog scale (VAS) scoresTwo years after the surgery

The minimum is 0, the maximum is 10, and the higher the score, the worse the result

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking University Third Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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