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Preoperative Prediction of of Thymic Epithelial Tumors by Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging

Conditions
Thymic Epithelial Tumor
Registration Number
NCT03212027
Lead Sponsor
Tang-Du Hospital
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to analyze aquaporins expression of thymic epithelial tumors and to compare them with apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC) from ultra-high b-values, and to test a possibility of use of ADCuh to identify the pathological type of tumor.

Detailed Description

Magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) measures water diffusion in biological tissue. The quantification of diffusion is described by the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC),which largely depends on the number and separation of barriers.Thus, ADC can provide information regarding tissue microstructure.

According to the literature, ADC is also related to cell membrane permeability for water molecules.It is well known that cellular water transport depends on aquaporins (AQPs).In general,the expression of aquaporins might differ in several pathologic disorders. With reference to this fact,we hypothesize that AQPs expression may influence ADC in thymic epithelial tumors(TETs).Therefore,the aim of the present study is to analyze possible associations between ADC from ultra-high b-values and AQPs expression(ADCuh) in TETs and to use ADCuh to identify the pathological type of tumor.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • no use of corticosteroid drugs;
  • no MRI contraindication;
  • no infection or fever;
  • tumor diameter is greater than 2cm.
Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Different DWI parameters in thymic epithelial tumors6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To acquire aquaporins expression level of thymic epithelial tumors6 months
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