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Comparison of Two Laryngoscopes: Single-use Device Laryngobloc ® (SU) Versus Reusable Handle With Disposable Metal Blade (R)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Contamination of the Handles
Quality of the Laryngoscopy
Interventions
Device: The two groups SU and R are defined by the device with which intubation is performed after a first laryngoscopy done with the other device.
Registration Number
NCT01632085
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Brief Summary

Reduce the risk of nosocomial transmission of germs related to the reusability of the laryngoscope handle. The alternative is to replace it with a disposable device, provided that it is as effective as the reference strategy at a reasonable cost.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
480
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men or women over 18 years·
  • Hospitalized for elective surgery and targeted for orotracheal intubation under direct laryngoscopy under general anesthesia with neuromuscular blockade resolved·
  • Subject has signed informed consent·
  • Suject affiliated to a social protection·
  • Subject informed of the results of medical examination
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to general anesthesia or one of its components·
  • General anesthesia without a competitive muscle relaxant·
  • Patient with criteria for difficult intubation·
  • Patient targeted for special care of the airway (fiberoptic or vidéolaryngoscopy), whatever the indication as Mallampati class 4·
  • Subject in class 4 Mallampati·
  • Acts performed in the emergency setting·
  • Pregnancy and obstetric procedures·
  • Breastfeeding·
  • Difficulty in communication with the patient (including obtaining informed consent, evaluation of pain in the recovery Room ·
  • Subject in exclusion period (determined by a previous study or a study in progress)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group SU (Single use or Laryngobloc ®) ®)The two groups SU and R are defined by the device with which intubation is performed after a first laryngoscopy done with the other device.In order to avoid an order effect, the patient acting as his own control, will randomly undergo a laryngoscopy with each laryngoscopes, the intubation being performed during the second laryngoscopy, here with the Laryngobloc ®.
Group R (Reusable handle)The two groups SU and R are defined by the device with which intubation is performed after a first laryngoscopy done with the other device.In order to avoid an order effect, the patient acting as his own control, will randomly undergo a laryngoscopy with each laryngoscopes, the intubation being performed during the second laryngoscopy, here with the Disposable Metal Blade.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The quality of laryngoscopy1 year

The quality of laryngoscopy. The quality of the visibility of the glottis, is assessed by the Cormack and Lehane grade. A rank of 1 or 2 will be considered a success for the analysis of results.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation microbiological and evaluation of intubation1 year

Evaluation microbiological (bacteria, fungi) and identification of bacteria with smears of the handle of laryngoscopes, the Laryngobloc ® and the reusable battery.

Evaluation of intubation: IDS score, satisfaction of the anesthesiologist, intubation time, quality of light offered by the device.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

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Strasbourg cedex, Alsace, France

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