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Comparison of video laryngoscopes for tracheal intubation in ER and IC

Not Applicable
Conditions
cases of emergency TI
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000027925
Lead Sponsor
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Hiroshima University
Brief Summary

287 cases were enrolled. First attempt success rate differed significantly among the 4 laryngoscopes (Pentax-Airway Scope, AWS=78%, King VISION, KV=58%, McGrath MAC, McG=78%, and Macintosh laryngoscope, ML=58%, p=0.004). In post hoc analysis, AWS or McG had higher first attempt success rate compared with KV or ML respectively. In non-experts subgroup, first attempt success rate was differed among 4 laryngoscopes (87%, 50% 78% and 46%, p=0.00004) and AWS or McG had significantly higher first attempt success rate compared with KV or ML respectively, but not in experts subgroup (67% vs 67% vs 78% vs 78%, p=0.556). After adjusting for indications of tracheal intubation, limited mouth opening, restricted neck mobilization, bloods/secretion/vomitus in airway, expert/non-expert, use of AWS (odds ratio 3.422, 95% confidence interval 1.551-7.550, p=0.002) and McG (3.758, 1.640-8.612, p=0.002) were associated with increased odds of first attempt success.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
280
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

none

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First attempt success rate of tracheal intubation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time needed to perform TI Subjective difficulty scale Complications and esophageal intubation
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