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A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survivorship

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: Cancer-Focused Relationship Enhancement
Behavioral: Couple's Cancer Education
Registration Number
NCT00665899
Lead Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Brief Summary

The purpose of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of a new couple-based intervention for women with recently diagnosed, early stage breast cancer and their spouses or male partners. This cancer-focused relationship enhancement intervention adapts well-validated cognitive-behavioral interventions to teach patients and partners specific relationship skills, such as problem-solving skills, communication, and maximizing positive interactions, that they can use in addressing breast cancer. This project's major goals are to improve the patient's individual functioning and specific aspects of the couple's relationship affected by breast cancer (e.g., mood, role functioning, sexual functioning, and social support). In the current investigation, cancer-focused relationship enhancement will be compared to (a) a couple-based Cancer Education intervention and (b) a Treatment-as-Usual condition.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
163
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with early stage breast cancer within last year
  • No history of breast cancer, or other cancers in last 5 years (except skin cancer)
  • Living together in a committed heterosexual relationship
  • read and speak English
  • Agree to participate
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Stage 3b and above breast cancer
  • Notable psychopathology, including severe depression with suicidality
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cancer-Focused Relationship EnhancementCancer-Focused Relationship EnhancementCancer-Focused Relationship Enhancement
Couple's Cancer EducationCouple's Cancer EducationCouple's Cancer Education
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relationship Functioning, Individual Functioning, Cancer Related Physical FunctioningPre, post, 6 month follow-up, 12 month follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Observational coding of couples social support and decision making conversationspre, post, 6 month follow-up, 12 month follow-up

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Duke University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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