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Self-Awareness of Symptoms, Signs and Medical Compliance Using a Patient Diary in Heart Failure Management

Phase 2
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Other: Patient's diary
Other: Patient's education
Registration Number
NCT02673073
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Brief Summary

Before a HF patient gets maximally decompensated and visit emergency department, most patients experience symptoms and signs of "on-going decompensation (or pre-decompensation)", which may not be noticed by the patients. If HF patients were aware of symptoms and signs of ADHF and received early intervention to stop the process of "on-going decompensation (or pre-decompensation)", it would be possible to reduce the rate of hospitalization for ADHF or death. Thus, self-awareness and self-examination of heart failure symptoms, signs and medical compliance using a patient diary in HF management may improve the outcomes in chronic stable HF patients. A patient diary with 6 parameters can serve this purpose: body weight, blood pressure, heart rate, drug compliance expressed as number of remaining pills of previous day, edema grade, and dyspnea grade.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1220
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are 18 years or older
  • Patients admitted for acute heart failure and scheduled for discharge after medical stabilization
  • Chronic stable heart failure patients with a history of hospitalization for AHF
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with limited cognitive function who cannot not perform self-recording (in case that the patient has a family member who can perform the recording, the patient can be rerolled)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention_DiaryPatient's diaryAll patients will receive patient's information/education booklet on the heart failure including life style modification. In addition, patients also receive a patient's diary for self-recording of 6 parameters: body weight, blood pressure, heart rate, number of remaining pills, degree of pitting edema, and degree of dyspnea.
Control_EducationPatient's educationAll patients will receive patient's information/education booklet on the heart failure including life style modification.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Composite of all-cause death or rehospitalization1 year

Data on primary and secondary measures will be collected a trained study coordinator, using a standardized case report form.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
admission for acute heart failure1 year
cardiovascular death1 year
drug compliance1 year
all-cause death1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

🇰🇷

Seongnam, Korea, Republic of

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