NCT00335075
Completed
Phase 3
A Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized, Active-Controlled Parallel Groups Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Temodal vs Semustine in the Treatment of Subjects With Recurrent Glioblastoma or Anaplastic Astrocytoma
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Temozolomide
- Conditions
- Glioblastoma
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Enrollment
- 151
- Primary Endpoint
- Progression-free survival
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of temozolomide compared to semustine in the treatment of patients with glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Prior histologic confirmation of glioblastoma, anaplastic astrocytoma.
- •Evidence of tumor progression or recurrence.
- •Age \>=18 years.
- •Karnofsky performance status \>=60%.
- •Absolute neutrophil count \>=1,500/mm\^3, platelet count \>=100,000/mm\^3, hemoglobin \>=8g/dL.
- •Serum BUN and creatinine \<1.5 times upper normal limit of testing laboratory (ULN).
- •Total bilirubin and direct bilirubin \<1.5 times ULN.
- •SGOT, SGPT \<3 times ULN; alkaline phosphatase \<2 times ULN.
- •Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
- •Informed consent obtained.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Chemotherapy (excluding nitrosourea, mitomycin C or vincristine), biologic therapy or immunotherapy within 4 weeks, inclusive, prior to study drug administration.
- •Nitrosourea or mitomycin C administration within 6 weeks, inclusive, prior to study drug administration.
- •Vincristine within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- •Completion of radiation therapy, interstitial brachytherapy or radiosurgery within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- •Surgery within 3 weeks, inclusive, prior to study drug administration.
- •Acute infection requiring intravenous antibiotics.
- •Frequent vomiting or medical condition that could interfere with oral medication intake (eg, partial bowel obstruction).
- •Previous or concurrent malignancies at other sites with the exception of surgically cured carcinoma in-situ of the cervix and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- •Known HIV positive or AIDS-related illness.
- •Pregnant or nursing women.
Arms & Interventions
Temodal group
Subjects treated with temozolomide.
Intervention: Temozolomide
Semustine group
Subjects treated with semustine.
Intervention: Semustine
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months
Secondary Outcomes
- Overall survival(6 months)
- Objective response(6 months)
- Scoring of health-related quality of life(6 months)
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