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Systematic Screening for Deep Vein Thrombosis in Critically Ill Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Registration Number
NCT05019092
Lead Sponsor
Ettore Marini
Brief Summary

Background: venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication in critically ill patients, admitted to the Intensive Care Units (ICUs). At the present time, there is no validated score to estimate risks and benefits of antithrombotic pharmacological prophylaxis in this subset of patients.

Aim of the study: investigating potential harms and benefits of a protocol for systematic screening of DVT in critically ill patients, admitted to an ICU.

Expected relevance: systematic screening for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) through ultrasound (US) lower limb veins examination could help defining the indication to antithrombotic pharmacological treatment, but no protocol of systematic screening has been validated so far. Furthermore, the screening could be associated with over-diagnosis and consequent over-treatment, as well as increased management burden for the caregivers and higher healthcare costs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >18 years old
  • Admission to the ICU
Exclusion Criteria
  • duration of stay in ICU <5 days
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection
  • established DVT or pulmonary embolism at admission
  • established coagulation disorder
  • presence of inferior vena cava filter at the admission
  • admission/discharge to the ICU of another hospital

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of deep vein thrombosishospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of ICU stayhospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Duration of ICU stay

Progression of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)hospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Extension of a previously diagnosed DVT to a more proximal site

Incidence of pulmonary embolismhospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Findings of pulmonary embolism at contrast-enhanced CT scan

Prophylaxis/ treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE)hospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Necessity of prophylaxis/ treatment of VTE and its possible modifications during the stay in Intensive Care Unit

Occurrence of anemiahospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Reduction of hemoglobin \>2 g/dL without evidence of active bleeding

Occurrence of major bleedinghospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

According to the definition of the International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis

Risk of new hospital admission within 3 months after hospital dischargeWithin 3 months after hospital discharge

New hospital admission

Risk of death in ICUhospitalization in UTI, an average of 10 days

Death

Risk of death within 3 months after hospital dischargeWithin 3 months after hospital discharge

Death

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medicine Interna, Angiologia e Malattie da arteriosclerosi

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

Medicine Interna, Angiologia e Malattie da arteriosclerosi
🇮🇹Perugia, Italy

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