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The Hemodynamic Effect Between Two Types of Anesthesia in Esophageal Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epidural Block
Oesophageal Cancer
Oesophagectomy
Interventions
Other: paravertebral block
Other: thoracic epidural block
Registration Number
NCT03185403
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Brief Summary

Continuous Paravertebral block (PVB) was reported to provide less episodes of hypotension than continuous thoracic epidural block (TEB). The maintenance of optimal tissue perfusion is essential for esophageal anastomosis in patients undergoing oesophagectomy. the aim of this study is to compare Hemodynamic effect of continous PVB compared to TEB , in patient undergoing oesophagectomy with laparoscopy and thoracotomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA score 1 to 3
  • oesophagectomy : abdominal time with laparoscopy ans thoracic time with thoracotomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy
  • Uncooperative patient
  • patient refusal
  • Coagulopathy
  • allergy to local anesthetic
  • Psychological Disorders
  • Failure to install the epidural or paravertebral catheter. The patient will therefore be excluded secondarily but will be able to benefit from an alternative technique for the management of his pain.
  • Sepsis
  • Skin infection at the puncture site
  • Allergy to local anesthetics
  • Esophagectomy with cervical surgical time
  • Patient with chronic pain EVA> 4 before surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
continous paravertebral blockparavertebral blockechoguided thoracic continous paravertebral block was placed before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
continous Thoracic epidural blockthoracic epidural blockthoracic epidural catheter was inserted before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
continous paravertebral blockropivacaineechoguided thoracic continous paravertebral block was placed before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
continous paravertebral blockSufentanilechoguided thoracic continous paravertebral block was placed before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
continous Thoracic epidural blockropivacainethoracic epidural catheter was inserted before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
continous Thoracic epidural blockSufentanilthoracic epidural catheter was inserted before the surgery. A bolus of 5 ml of ropivacaine 0.2% and 10µg of Sufentanil was injected in the catheter at the end of the abdominal time. A continuous infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 4ml/h was then initiated at the thoracic time. Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia consisted on an infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at 6ml/h and a permitted bolus of 4ml every 15min as required.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of hypotension episodesduring perioperative until first 24 hours post operative

The frequency of hypotension episodes defined by a mean arterial pressure (MAP) less than 70mmHg or a decrease in MAP greater than 20% when compared with the preoperative value

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total amount per patient and per group of vasopressins aminesduring perioperative until first 24 hours post operative
Frequency of use of vasopressor agentsduring perioperative until first 24 hours post operative
Volumes of fluid administeredduring perioperative until the first 24h hours post operative
total amount of morphine consumptionduring first 48 hours post operative
visual analog scaleduring first 48 hours post operative, at 3 months and 6 months

Measure the pain severity

DN2 scoreduring first 48 hours post operative, at 3 months and 6 months

evaluation with validated scores for chronic and neuropathic pains

Frequency of surgical complicationsduring first 48 hours post operative
Frequency of pulmonary complicationsduring first 48 hours post operative
total amount and frequency of Post-operative anti-emetic consumptionduring first 48 hours post operative
Deathup to 28 days postoperative

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHRU , Hôpital Claude Huriez

🇫🇷

Lille, France

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