MedPath

Role of low-level laser therapy as an adjunct to initial periodontal treatment in type 2 diabetic patients: a split-mouth randomized, controlled clinical trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM) patients were screened. Among the type 2 DM patients&#44
patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis&#44
were selected for the study.
diabetes mellitus&#44
scaling&#44
root planing&#44
chronic periodontitis&#44
laser therapy
Registration Number
TCTR20150730001
Lead Sponsor
/A
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria

Among the type 2 DM patients, patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis, were selected for the study29, and periodontal disease severity was defined according to Page and Eke.30 Moderate periodontitis was defined as two or more interproximal sites, not on the same tooth, with CAL >4 mm or two or more interproximal sites, not on the same tooth, with PD >5 mm. Severe periodontitis was defined two or more interproximal sites with CAL ≥6 mm, not on the same tooth, and one or more interproximal sites with PD ≥5 mm.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criteria were any kind of periodontal treatment during the last 6 months or use of antibiotics during the last 3 months, acute oral or systemic infection, periodontal abscess, hemorrhagic disorders, autoimmune diseases, pregnancy, or <15 teeth and partial dentures. Teeth with a mobility grade of III or pockets deeper than 10 mm in the studied areas were not evaluated.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
bleeding on probing changes over the 3&#45;month follow&#45;up period dichotomous measurement of bleding (presence or absence) in periodontal pockets
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
probing depth at baseline&#44; 3rd month probing with a periodontal Williams probe&#44; calibrated in millimeters
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath