Assessing Quality of Life of Patients With Stomach Cancer
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00020826
- Brief Summary
- RATIONALE: Assessing quality of life in patients who are undergoing cancer treatment may help determine the effect of treatment on these patients. 
 PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of a quality of life assessment in patients who are receiving treatment for stomach cancer.
- Detailed Description
- OBJECTIVES: 
 * Determine the scale structure, reliability, and validity of the tumor-specific questionnaire, QLQ-STO22, in assessing the quality of life of patients with gastric cancer.
 * Determine the questionnaire's sensitivity to change in clinical health status in these patients.
 OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to type of treatment (potentially curative vs potentially palliative), disease stage (local and locoregional vs metastatic), Karnofsky performance status (less than 80% vs more than 80%), and initial weight gain (none vs less than 10% of total body weight vs 10% or more of total body weight).
 * Curatively Treated Group: Quality of life is assessed at 4 weeks prior to surgery and 3 months after surgery in patients receiving total or partial gastrectomy with curative intent; at 4 weeks prior to chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, 4 weeks prior to surgery, and 3 months after surgery in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy followed by total or partial gastrectomy with curative intent; at 4 weeks prior to chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy and 6 weeks after completion of therapy in patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy following total or partial gastrectomy; and at 4 weeks prior to therapy and 3 months after completion of therapy in patients receiving endoscopic mucosal resection or laparoscopic wedge resection.
 * Palliatively Treated Group: Quality of life is assessed at 3 weeks prior to palliative therapy and 4 weeks after beginning palliative therapy.
 PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 220 patients (110 per group) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 267
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - psychometric validity of the STO22 module - The EORTC QLQ-C30 and the gastric cancer module (QLQ-STO22) will be prospectively administered once before and once after primary treatment. - Quality of life scores will be evaluated for psychometric validity by: 
 * Scale structure using multi-trait scaling analysis
 * Reliability using tests of internal consistency
 * Test-retest reliability in patients recruited in the UK
 * Validity using inter-scale correlations and known group comparisons
 * Sensitivity to change using two measurements of Quality of Life and ANOVA to look for the significance of changes in quality of life scores as a function of observed changes in clinical status over time.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - debriefing questionnaire information - at baseline - Patients will be asked to complete a short debriefing questionnaire covering questions about the time taken to complete the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-STO22; the need for help in completing the questionnaires and querying whether any of the questionnaire items were confusing; difficult to answer or upsetting. 
Related Research Topics
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Trial Locations
- Locations (7)
- Centre Alexis Vautrin 🇫🇷- Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France - Universitaetsklinikum Charite 🇩🇪- Berlin, Germany - University of Marburg 🇩🇪- Marburg, Germany - Hospital De Navarra 🇪🇸- Pamplona, Spain - Sahlgrenska University Hospital 🇸🇪- Gothenburg (Goteborg), Sweden - Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre 🇬🇧- Bristol, England, United Kingdom - Royal Infirmary 🇬🇧- Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom Centre Alexis Vautrin🇫🇷Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France
