Discovered by Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd. in Japan, favipiravir is a modified pyrazine analog that was initially approved for therapeutic use in resistant cases of influenza. The antiviral targets RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) enzymes, which are necessary for the transcription and replication of viral genomes.
Not only does favipiravir inhibit replication of influenza A and B, but the drug has shown promise in the treatment of avian influenza, and may be an alternative option for influenza strains that are resistant to neuramidase inhibitors. Favipiravir has been investigated for the treatment of life-threatening pathogens such as Ebola virus, Lassa virus, and now COVID-19.
⑴用于埃博拉病毒感染的治疗。
⑵用于治疗成人新型或再次流行的流感(仅限于其他抗流感病毒药物治疗无效或效果不佳时使用)
Sukraraj Tropical & Infectious Disease Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Laos-Oxford-Mahosot Wellcome Trust Research Unit, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic
Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
Istanbul University Istanbul Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey
Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
University of Szeged - Internal Medicine, Szeged, Hungary
Hospital de Infectología "Daniel Méndez Hernández" del Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, Ciudad de Mexico, Azcapotzalco, Mexico
Federal Medical Center of Owo, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria
Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Cebeci, Turkey
Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Koc University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Penang General Hospital, George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
Hospital Felicio Rocho, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon - Hospital Universitario "Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez", Monterrey, NL, Mexico
Institutul National De Boli Infectioase "Prof. Dr. Matei Bals", Bucharest, Romania
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom
Desmond Tutu Health Foundation, Cape Town, South Africa
Ezintsha, Johannesburg, South Africa
Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan
Aidos Konkaev, Astana, Kazakhstan
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