MedPath

Glucosamine

Generic Name
Glucosamine
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H13NO5
CAS Number
3416-24-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
N08U5BOQ1K
Background

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and degenerative joint disease marked by loss of cartilage, bone changes, and synovial membrane inflammation. Treatment with chondroprotective drugs, such as glucosamine sulfate may offer additional benefits to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs treating the painful symptoms of OA. Glucosamine is commonly used over the counter as a treatment for arthritic joint pain, although its acceptance as a medical therapy varies due to contradictory and findings with unclear clinical significance during clinical trials. It is currently not approved as a prescription product by the FDA, but is widely available over the counter.

Indication

Glucosamine is generally used over the counter in the symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis and joint pain, frequently combined with chondroitin sulfate and/or ibuprofen.

Associated Conditions
Back pain, Joint Pain, Osteoarthritis (OA), Osteoarthritis of the Knee, Articular inflammation

Glucosamine and Chondroitin for Aromatase Inhibitor Induced Joint Symptoms in Women With Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Joint Pain
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Chondroitin
First Posted Date
2008-06-05
Last Posted Date
2022-11-08
Lead Sponsor
Dawn L. Hershman
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT00691678
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University, New York, New York, United States

The Glucosamine-study: The Effect of Glucosamine in Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Low Back Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-11-27
Last Posted Date
2011-04-29
Lead Sponsor
Ullevaal University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
250
Registration Number
NCT00404079
Locations
🇳🇴

Ulleval Universtiy Hospital, Oslo, Norway

Glucosamine Sulphate, Ginger, Ginger-Avocado-Soya and Ginger-Ibuprofen for Chronic Back Pain

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Back Pain
First Posted Date
2006-04-25
Last Posted Date
2007-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Ferrosan AS
Target Recruit Count
175
Registration Number
NCT00317655
Locations
🇩🇰

Slidgigtinstituttet A/S, Ishoj, Denmark

Glucosamine Sulphate and Increased Level of Blood Cholesterol

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
First Posted Date
2005-11-09
Last Posted Date
2005-11-09
Lead Sponsor
Slidgigtinstituttet
Target Recruit Count
66
Registration Number
NCT00251069
Locations
🇩🇰

Slidgigtinstituttet, Ishøj, Denmark

Glucosamine Unum In Die [Once A Day] Efficacy (GUIDE) Trial: Glucosamine Sulfate in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
First Posted Date
2005-05-10
Last Posted Date
2006-09-19
Lead Sponsor
Rottapharm
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT00110474
Locations
🇵🇹

Hospital Universitario de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal

🇵🇹

Hospital Egaz Moniz, Lisboa, Portugal

🇵🇹

Hospital Conde do Bertiandos, Ponte de Lima, Portugal

and more 10 locations

Absorption and Distribution of Glucosamine and Chondroitin

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
First Posted Date
2004-06-29
Last Posted Date
2006-08-18
Lead Sponsor
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT00086229
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Effects of Oral Glucosamine on Insulin and Blood Vessel Activity in Normal and Obese People

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Insulin Resistance
First Posted Date
2003-07-22
Last Posted Date
2006-06-26
Lead Sponsor
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00065377
Locations
🇺🇸

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Glucosamine/Chondroitin Arthritis Intervention Trial (GAIT)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
First Posted Date
2002-04-08
Last Posted Date
2009-01-21
Lead Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Target Recruit Count
1588
Registration Number
NCT00032890
Locations
🇺🇸

*Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

*Case Western Reserve University, Beachwood, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Arthritis Consultation Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 13 locations
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