Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and degenerative joint disease marked by loss of cartilage, bone changes, and synovial membrane inflammation. Treatment with chondroprotective drugs, such as glucosamine sulfate may offer additional benefits to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs treating the painful symptoms of OA. Glucosamine is commonly used over the counter as a treatment for arthritic joint pain, although its acceptance as a medical therapy varies due to contradictory and findings with unclear clinical significance during clinical trials. It is currently not approved as a prescription product by the FDA, but is widely available over the counter.
Glucosamine is generally used over the counter in the symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis and joint pain, frequently combined with chondroitin sulfate and/or ibuprofen.
Islamic Republic OF Iran, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Ainshams University, Cairo, Egypt
the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, HeFei, Anhui, China
The Taihe County Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Taihe, Anhui, China
The Tianchang City Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Tianchang, Anhui, China
Serviço de reumatologia do hospital e maternidade celso pierro da PUC-Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Centro Paulista de Investigacoes Clinicas Ltda, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Instituto de Medicina Avancada, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Centro de Pesquisa Clínica Perdizes, Sao Paulo, Brazil
ArdabiUMS Clinic of Rheumatology, Ardabil, Iran, Islamic Republic of
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