Hydroxychloroquine

Generic Name
Hydroxychloroquine
Brand Names
Plaquenil, Sovuna
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C18H26ClN3O
CAS Number
118-42-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
4QWG6N8QKH
Background

Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like chloroquine. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxi...

Indication

Hydroxychloroquine is indicated for the prophylaxis of malaria where chloroquine resistance is not reported, treatment of uncomplicated malaria (caused by P. falciparum, P. malariae, P. ovale, or P. vivax), chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute rheumatoid arthritis, and chronic rheumatoid arthritis.

Associated Conditions
Acute Rheumatoid Arthritis, Malaria, Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Q Fever, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Uncomplicated Malaria caused by Plasmodium Vivax, Uncomplicated Malaria caused by Plasmodium malariae, Uncomplicated Malaria caused by Plasmodium ovale, Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE), Chronic Rheumatoid Arthritis, Uncomplicated Malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum
Associated Therapies
-

Hydroxychloroquine Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Among Health-Care Workers

First Posted Date
2020-06-19
Last Posted Date
2020-07-23
Lead Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
Target Recruit Count
582
Registration Number
NCT04438837
Locations
🇮🇱

Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel

Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Healthcare Workers Exposed to COVID-19 Patients

Phase 2
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-06-18
Last Posted Date
2020-08-11
Lead Sponsor
Hamad Medical Corporation
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT04437693

Efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine Prophylaxis for Health Care Workers at High Risk for COVID-19

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-06-17
Last Posted Date
2022-02-14
Lead Sponsor
University of New Mexico
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT04435808
Locations
🇺🇸

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Hydroxychloroquine Use in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19: Impact on Progression to Severe or Critical Disease

Phase 4
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-06-12
Last Posted Date
2020-06-16
Lead Sponsor
WellStar Health System
Target Recruit Count
700
Registration Number
NCT04429867
Locations
🇺🇸

Wellstar Kennestone Hospital, Marietta, Georgia, United States

Preemptive Therapy for SARS-Coronavirus-2 (COVID-19 PEP Canada)

First Posted Date
2020-06-09
Last Posted Date
2024-10-11
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT04421664
Locations
🇨🇦

McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Quebec, Canada

🇨🇦

University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

and more 5 locations

Efficacy of Chloroquine or Hydroxychloroquine in Treating Pneumonia Caused by SARS-Cov-2 - COVID-19

First Posted Date
2020-06-09
Last Posted Date
2021-05-12
Lead Sponsor
Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Medicas e Terapia Intensiva
Target Recruit Count
142
Registration Number
NCT04420247
Locations
🇧🇷

Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Clinicas e Terapia Intensiva, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

Hydroxychloroquine to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection/COVID-19

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-06-04
Last Posted Date
2021-10-28
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT04414241
Locations
🇵🇪

Centro Médico Naval "Cirujano Mayor Santiago Távara", Callao, Peru

🇵🇪

Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza, Lima, Peru

🇵🇪

Hospital Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru

Hydroxychloroquine Efficacy and Safety in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 Disease Severity During Pregnancy and Postpartum

First Posted Date
2020-06-01
Last Posted Date
2022-01-12
Lead Sponsor
Barcelona Institute for Global Health
Target Recruit Count
129
Registration Number
NCT04410562
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital General de Segovia, Segovia, Cartilla Y León, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain

and more 6 locations

COVID-19 PEP- High-risk Individuals in Long-term and Specialized Care - Canada

Phase 3
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-21
Last Posted Date
2020-05-21
Lead Sponsor
Lawson Health Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
336
Registration Number
NCT04397328
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