Sodium bicarbonate

Generic Name
Sodium bicarbonate
Brand Names
Alka-seltzer, Alka-seltzer Fruit Chews, Alka-seltzer Heartburn Relief, Bi-peglyte, Bibag, Bicart, Bss Ophthalmic Solution, Ceo-two, Colyte, Gavilyte-C, Gavilyte-G, Gavilyte-H and Bisacodyl, Gavilyte-N, Golytely, H.E.L.P.bicel, Hema Bp-38, Hemacart, Konvomep, Nulytely, Peglyte, Phoxillum, Physioneal 40, Prismasol, Zegerid, Zegerid Reformulated Aug 2006, Zegerid With Magnesium Hydroxide
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
CHNaO3
CAS Number
144-55-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8MDF5V39QO
Background

Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.

Indication

Sodium bicarbonate is used for the treatment of metabolic acidosis which may occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood, cardiac arrest and severe primary lactic acidosis. Also is indicated in severe diarrhea which is often accompanied by a significan...

Associated Conditions
Barbiturate intoxication, Breast Cancer, Constipation, Dental Decay, Duodenal Ulcer, Dyspepsia, Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Gingival Bleeding, Heartburn, Helicobacter Infections, Hyperkalemia, Ischaemia, Metabolic Acidosis, Myocardial Infarction, Plaque, Dental, Pruritis of the skin, Skin Irritation, Upper GI Bleeding, Upset stomach, Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome, Abdominal bloating, Benign, active Gastric Ulcer, Methyl alcohol poisoning, Prophylaxis of Contrast-induced nephropathy, Salicylate poisoning, Severe Diarrhea, Swelling of the gums
Associated Therapies
Bowel preparation therapy

Evaluation of Sodium Bicarbonate to Reduce the Incidence of Contrast Induced Chronic Kidney Injury in Patients With Kidney Disease

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-06-30
Last Posted Date
2012-08-23
Lead Sponsor
MD Scientific
Target Recruit Count
391
Registration Number
NCT00930436
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Stony Brook University Medical Center, Stony Brook, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Mt Sinai School of Medcine, New York, New York, United States

and more 14 locations

Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery Patients

First Posted Date
2009-06-16
Last Posted Date
2014-04-15
Lead Sponsor
Community Medical Center, Scranton, PA
Target Recruit Count
92
Registration Number
NCT00921518
Locations
🇺🇸

Community Medical Center, Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States

Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation in Chronic Kidney Disease Evaluation of Dose Response, Safety and Beneficial Effects

First Posted Date
2009-04-27
Last Posted Date
2022-08-30
Lead Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00888290
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein College of Medicine/ Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Bicarbonate in Cardiac Surgery

First Posted Date
2009-04-09
Last Posted Date
2012-08-01
Lead Sponsor
Austin Health
Target Recruit Count
427
Registration Number
NCT00878956
Locations
🇳🇿

Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand

🇦🇺

Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

🇳🇿

Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

and more 1 locations

Randomized Multicenter Cross-over Study to Compare the Effect of Physioneal 35 to 40 on the Protein Metabolism

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-10-21
Last Posted Date
2015-06-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00776191
Locations
🇩🇪

Pediatric Nephrology, Universiy Children's Hospital, Cologne, Germany

🇩🇪

Dept. of Pediatric Nephrology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

🇩🇪

Dept. of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany

and more 2 locations

Bicarbonate and Lipocalin in Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) Study

First Posted Date
2008-06-30
Last Posted Date
2014-06-30
Lead Sponsor
Austin Health
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT00706771
Locations
🇦🇺

Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

🇦🇺

Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Prevention of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy With Sodium Bicarbonate Bolus Injection

First Posted Date
2008-06-18
Last Posted Date
2010-07-20
Lead Sponsor
Osaka General Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT00700375
Locations
🇯🇵

Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan

A Pharmacodynamic Study Comparing Zegerid® and Prilosec OTC® (CL2007-17 )(P07813)(COMPLETED)

First Posted Date
2008-05-07
Last Posted Date
2015-03-11
Lead Sponsor
Bayer
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00674115

Sodium Bicarbonate in Cardiac Surgery Study

First Posted Date
2008-05-06
Last Posted Date
2012-08-01
Lead Sponsor
Austin Health
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00672334
Locations
🇦🇺

Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

🇩🇪

Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany

🇨🇦

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

and more 1 locations

Effects of Hydration to Prevent Contrast Induced Nephropathy in PCI for ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction.

First Posted Date
2008-03-20
Last Posted Date
2010-11-30
Lead Sponsor
Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS
Target Recruit Count
599
Registration Number
NCT00639912
Locations
🇮🇹

Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

🇮🇹

Dipartimento di Cardiologia, Ospedale di Lavagna, Lavagna, Genova, Italy

🇮🇹

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria S. Anna, Ferrara, Emilia-romagna, Italy

and more 2 locations
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