Hydrocortisone

Generic Name
Hydrocortisone
Brand Names
Ala-cort, Ala-scalp, Alcortin, Alkindi, Anusol HC, Aquanil HC, Casporyn HC, Cipro, Cipro HC, Colocort, Cortaid, Cortane-B, Cortef, Cortenema, Cortisporin, Cortizone-10, Dermacort, Dermarest Eczema, Dermazene, Home Papkit, Hydroskin, Monistat Itch Relief, Neosporin Eczema, Preparation H Hydrocortisone, Procto-med, Procto-pak, Proctocort, Proctol, Proctosedyl, Proctosol, Proctozone HC, Scalpicin Itch Relief, Texacort, Vanoxide-HC, Xerese, Plenadren, Efmody
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H30O5
CAS Number
50-23-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
WI4X0X7BPJ
Background

Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions. It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone.

Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.

Indication

Otic solutions are indicated for infections of the external auditory canal caused by susceptible organisms and with inflammation. Hydrocortisone tablets are indicated for certain endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, allergic, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, gastrointestinal, and other conditions. A hydrocortisone enema is indicated fo...

Associated Conditions
Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Acute Otitis Externa, Adrenal Insufficiency, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Choroiditis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Crohn's Disease (CD), Dermatitis, Dermatomyositis (DM), Dermatosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Fissure;Anal, Haemorrhoids, Herpes Labialis, Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Infection of the Fenestration Cavity, Infection of the Mastoidectomy Cavity, Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Itching caused by Hemorrhoids, Itching of the Anus, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Lymphomas NEC, Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Hemorrhoids, Pemphigus, Posterior Uveitis, Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Proctitis, Proteinuria, Pruritis of the skin, Psoriatic Arthritis, Rectal inflammations NEC, Rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Skin Diseases, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Synovitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Trichinosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Tenosynovitis, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Cryptitis, Disseminated Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB), Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Erythema multiforme, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Superficial infection of the external auditory canal with inflammation, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

HYPAR Trial - Hydrocortisone vs. Pasireotide in Reducing Pancreatic Surgery Complications

Phase 4
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-05-17
Last Posted Date
2020-08-24
Lead Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Target Recruit Count
126
Registration Number
NCT02775227
Locations
🇫🇮

Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

Circulating MicroRNAs in Understanding Pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosis

First Posted Date
2016-04-29
Last Posted Date
2016-04-29
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02756546

Investigating the Central and Peripheral Mechanisms by Which Glucocorticoids Affect Hunger

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-03-29
Last Posted Date
2022-05-25
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Target Recruit Count
28
Registration Number
NCT02722200
Locations
🇺🇸

Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Hydrocortisone Treatment In Systemic Low Blood Pressure During Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns

First Posted Date
2016-03-07
Last Posted Date
2023-04-21
Lead Sponsor
Semmelweis University
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT02700828
Locations
🇭🇺

Semmelweis University, 1st Department of Paediatrics, Budapest, Pest, Hungary

Effect of Hydrocortisone on Improving Outcome of Pneumatic Reduction of Infantile Intussusception

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-25
Last Posted Date
2024-08-27
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT02691858
Locations
🇪🇬

Cairo University Pediatric Hospital, Cairo, Egypt

Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability of Hydrocortisone Acetate Suppositories

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-02
Last Posted Date
2017-07-28
Lead Sponsor
Cristcot LLC
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT02671058

Supplemental Corticosteroids in Cirrhotic Hypotensive Patients With Suspicion of Sepsis

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-11-11
Last Posted Date
2021-01-22
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02602210
Locations
🇬🇧

Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, United Kingdom

🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain

and more 7 locations

Initiation of Hydrocortisone for the Treatment of Septic Shock

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-10-20
Last Posted Date
2017-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
118
Registration Number
NCT02580240
Locations
🇨🇳

Northern Jiangsu Province people's hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

Cortisol and the Formation of Intrusive Memories

First Posted Date
2015-09-17
Last Posted Date
2016-10-03
Lead Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02552654
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