Hydrocortisone

Generic Name: Hydrocortisone

Brand Names: Ala-cort, Ala-scalp, Alcortin, Alkindi, Anusol HC, Aquanil HC, Casporyn HC, Cipro, Cipro HC, Colocort, Cortaid, Cortane-B, Cortef, Cortenema, Cortisporin, Cortizone-10, Dermacort, Dermarest Eczema, Dermazene, Home Papkit, Hydroskin, Monistat Itch Relief, Neosporin Eczema, Preparation H Hydrocortisone, Procto-med, Procto-pak, Proctocort, Proctol, Proctosedyl, Proctosol, Proctozone HC, Scalpicin Itch Relief, Texacort, Vanoxide-HC, Xerese, Plenadren, Efmody

Drug Type: Small Molecule

Chemical Formula: C_₂₁H_₃₀O_₅

CAS Number: 50-23-7

Unique Ingredient Identifier: WI4X0X7BPJ

Background: Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions. It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone.

Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.

Indication: Otic solutions are indicated for infections of the external auditory canal caused by susceptible organisms and with inflammation. Hydrocortisone tablets are indicated for certain endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, allergic, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, gastrointestinal, and other conditions. A hydrocortisone enema is indicated fo...

Associated Conditions: Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Acute Otitis Externa, Adrenal Insufficiency, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Choroiditis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Crohn's Disease (CD), Dermatitis, Dermatomyositis (DM), Dermatosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Fissure;Anal, Haemorrhoids, Herpes Labialis, Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Infection of the Fenestration Cavity, Infection of the Mastoidectomy Cavity, Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Itching caused by Hemorrhoids, Itching of the Anus, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Lymphomas NEC, Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Hemorrhoids, Pemphigus, Posterior Uveitis, Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Proctitis, Proteinuria, Pruritis of the skin, Psoriatic Arthritis, Rectal inflammations NEC, Rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Skin Diseases, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Synovitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Trichinosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Tenosynovitis, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Cryptitis, Disseminated Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB), Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Erythema multiforme, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Superficial infection of the external auditory canal with inflammation, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis