MedPath

Streptomycin

Generic Name
Streptomycin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H39N7O12
CAS Number
57-92-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
Y45QSO73OB

Overview

Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s. Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity. Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic determined to be effective against mycobacterium tuberculosis, it has fallen out of favor due to resistance and is now primarily used as adjunctive treatment in cases of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis.

Indication

Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic available for the treatment of mycobacterium tuberculosis, it is now largely a second line option due to resistance and toxicity. Streptomycin may also be used to treat a variety of other infections caused by susceptible strains of aerobic bacteria where other less toxic agents are ineffective. Examples include: Yersinia pestis, Francisella tularensis, Brucella, Calymmatobacterium granulomatis (donovanosis, granuloma inguinale), H. ducreyi (chancroid), H. influenzae (in respiratory, endocardial, and meningeal infections - concomitantly with another antibacterial agents). K. pneumoniae pneumonia (concomitantly with another antibacterial agent), E.coli, Proteus, A.aerogenes, K. pneumoniae, and Enterococcus faecalis in urinary tract infections, Streptococcus viridans, Enterococcus faecalis (in endocardial infections - concomitantly with penicillin), and Gram-negative bacillary bacteremia (concomitantly with another antibacterial agent).

Associated Conditions

  • Bacteremia
  • Bacterial Infections caused by susceptible bacteria
  • Chancroid
  • Disseminated mycobacterium avium complex infection
  • Flu caused by Influenza
  • Granuloma Inguinale
  • Menière's Disease
  • Mycobacterium Avium Intracellulare Complex (MAC)
  • Mycobacterium kansasii infection
  • Mycobacterium marinum infection
  • Plague
  • Pneumonia
  • Tuberculosis (TB)
  • Tularemia
  • Urinary Tract Infection

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2019/10/01
Phase 3
Completed
2015/11/13
N/A
Completed
Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba
2015/01/06
Phase 4
UNKNOWN
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
2012/08/07
Phase 2
Completed
2005/08/10
Phase 2
Completed
2001/08/31
Not Applicable
Completed
2000/02/25
Phase 2
Completed
1999/10/19
Not Applicable
Completed
FDA Office of Orphan Products Development

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
XGen Pharmaceuticals DJB, Inc.
39822-0706
INTRAMUSCULAR
1 g in 1 1
8/15/2023

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE FOR INJECTION 1 g/vial
SIN01388P
INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION
1 g/vial
5/19/1988

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
Streptomycin Sulfate Injection
国药准字H51023731
化学药品
注射剂(注射液)
5/14/2021
Streptomycin Sulfate Injection
国药准字H20043306
化学药品
注射剂(注射液)
5/14/2021
Streptomycin Sulfate Injection
国药准字H51023730
化学药品
注射剂(注射液)
5/14/2021
Streptomycin Sulfate Injection
国药准字H51023729
化学药品
注射剂(注射液)
5/14/2021
Streptomycin Sulfate Injection
国药准字H32025954
化学药品
注射剂
7/30/2020
Streptomycin Sulfate Tablets
国药准字H32024528
化学药品
片剂
5/22/2020
Streptomycin Sulfate for Injection
国药准字H13021272
化学药品
注射剂
10/23/2020
Streptomycin Sulfate for Injection
国药准字H14024024
化学药品
注射剂
4/20/2020
Streptomycin Sulfate for Injection
国药准字H13020649
化学药品
注射剂
10/27/2020
Streptomycin Sulfate for Injection
国药准字H42020863
化学药品
注射剂(溶媒结晶)
10/11/2022

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.

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