Irinotecan

Generic Name
Irinotecan
Brand Names
Camptosar, Onivyde, Onivyde pegylated liposomal (previously known as Onivyde)
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C33H38N4O6
CAS Number
97682-44-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
7673326042
Background

Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).

Indication

For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.

Associated Conditions
Esophageal Cancer, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gastric Cancer, High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM), Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rhabdomyosarcomas, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Stage IV Colorectal Cancer, Recurrent, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Refractory, metastatic Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Associated Therapies
-

A Study of BMS-813160 in Combination With Chemotherapy or Nivolumab in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2017-06-14
Last Posted Date
2023-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
332
Registration Number
NCT03184870
Locations
🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0004, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0033, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0027, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

and more 37 locations

Irinotecan-Eluting Bead (DEBIRI) for Patients With Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-06-05
Last Posted Date
2017-06-27
Lead Sponsor
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT03175016
Locations
🇨🇳

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, Tianjin, China

A Study of Administering FOLFIRINOX Before Surgery For Potentially Curable Pancreatic Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-05-25
Last Posted Date
2017-08-29
Lead Sponsor
Petr Kavan
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT03167112
Locations
🇨🇦

Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Quebec, Canada

Study of Xeloxiri Regimen for Patients With Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-05-09
Last Posted Date
2017-05-09
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT03146377
Locations
🇭🇰

Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

FOLFIRI + Panitumumab First-line Treatment in Elderly Patients With Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, RAS/BRAF Wild-type and Good Performance Status

First Posted Date
2017-05-05
Last Posted Date
2021-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT03142516
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Sant Joan Despí-Moises Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

ICO L´Hospitalet de Llobregat - Hospital Durán i Reynals, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario la Paz, Madrid, Spain

and more 9 locations

Ramucirumab Plus Irinotecan for Previously Treated Advanced Gastric or Gastro-esophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

First Posted Date
2017-05-04
Last Posted Date
2024-06-25
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT03141034
Locations
🇺🇸

UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

University of Miami - Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Inc., Tampa, Florida, United States

and more 1 locations

PAZIT Study for Children and Young Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Sarcoma

First Posted Date
2017-05-03
Last Posted Date
2021-01-05
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT03139331
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States

🇺🇸

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, Oakland, California, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Pembrolizumab-based Therapy in Previously Treated High Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinomas

First Posted Date
2017-05-02
Last Posted Date
2022-12-27
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT03136055
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States

🇺🇸

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Raltitrexed-based Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab in Retreated Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-04-24
Last Posted Date
2021-08-30
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu Cancer Institute & Hospital
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT03126071
Locations
🇨🇳

Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong, Jiangsu, China

🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

🇨🇳

Jiangsu Cancer Institute & Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

and more 1 locations

Apatinib Plus Irinotecan as Second-line Treatment in AGC or EGJA

First Posted Date
2017-04-17
Last Posted Date
2019-11-13
Lead Sponsor
China Medical University, China
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT03116555
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China

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