Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.
St Anna Children's Hospital and CCRI/Studies and Statistics, Vienna, Austria
University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gseu, Rome, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Di Parma - U.O.Oncologia Medica, Parma, Italy
A.O. Universitaria S.Maria Della Misericordia Di Udine, Udine, Italy
Azienda Policlinico Umberto I - Oncologia Medica, Roma, Italy
Cancer Center of Kansas - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Missouri Baptist Medical Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States
Leo W Jenkins Cancer Center, Greenville, North Carolina, United States
Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University:, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
EPS Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
251 General Airforce Hospital, Athens, Greece
Metropolitan General Hospital, Athens, Greece
Oslo University Hospital - Radiumhospitalet, Oslo, Norway
Texas Oncology - Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Virginia Oncology Associates, Norfolk, Virginia, United States
City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States
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