MedPath

Donepezil

Generic Name
Donepezil
Brand Names
Adlarity, Aricept, Namzaric
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C24H29NO3
CAS Number
120014-06-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8SSC91326P

Overview

In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with Memantine in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia. A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.

Background

In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with Memantine in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia. A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.

Indication

Donepezil, administered orally or via transdermal delivery system, is indicated for the treatment of dementia of the Alzheimer's type. It is also available as an extended-release capsule in combination with memantine for the treatment of moderate-to-severe dementia of the Alzheimer's type in patients previously stabilized on 10mg of donepezil hydrochloride once daily. Off-label uses include the management of vascular dementia, Parkinson's Disease-associated dementia, and Lewy body dementia, amongst others.

Associated Conditions

  • Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
  • Dementia With Lewy Body Disease
  • Dementia due to Parkinson's disease
  • Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type
  • Vascular Dementia (VaD)
  • Moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia
  • Severe Alzheimer's Type Dementia

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2025/04/01
Phase 2
Recruiting
2025/02/14
N/A
Not yet recruiting
2025/01/14
Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
2024/11/14
Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Centre Hospitalier St Anne
2024/07/25
Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
2024/05/16
Not Applicable
Recruiting
ZhanYJ
2024/05/01
Early Phase 1
Completed
2024/04/18
Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Shanghai Synergy Pharmaceutical Sciences Co., Ltd.
2024/02/29
Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
2023/09/18
Phase 2
Recruiting

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Vensun Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
42543-702
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
1/18/2018
NuCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
68071-3198
ORAL
10 mg in 1 1
1/14/2022
Bryant Ranch Prepack
72162-2137
ORAL
10 mg in 1 1
4/4/2024
Solco Healthcare US, LLC
43547-276
ORAL
10 mg in 1 1
8/30/2023
Allergan, Inc.
0456-1228
ORAL
10 mg in 1 1
11/9/2023
Bryant Ranch Prepack
63629-8483
ORAL
23 mg in 1 1
1/19/2022
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited
13668-103
ORAL
10 mg in 1 1
7/25/2022
NuCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
68071-3396
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
2/12/2021
Jubilant Cadista Pharmaceuticals Inc.
59746-329
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
1/26/2019
Hisun Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.
42658-119
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
2/14/2019

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
TORPEZIL TABLETS 5 MG
SIN15250P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5 mg
5/31/2017
ALZER 10 DONEPEZIL HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS USP 10 MG
SIN16006P
TABLET, FILM COATED
10.00 mg
9/7/2020
ARIPEZIL FILM-COATED TABLET 10MG
SIN15516P
TABLET, FILM COATED
10mg
7/26/2018
DOPEZIL TABLETS 5MG
SIN14390P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5.00mg
7/31/2013
DONCEPT F.C. TABLET 5MG
SIN15086P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5mg
9/13/2016
ARIPEZIL FILM-COATED TABLET 5MG
SIN15517P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5mg
7/26/2018
Aricept Evess 10mg orodispersible tablet
SIN13646P
TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING
10mg
5/4/2009
JUBDOZIL FILM COATED TABLET 5MG
SIN15565P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5mg
10/22/2018
DONEPEZIL MEVON FILM-COATED TABLETS 10 MG
SIN14811P
TABLET, FILM COATED
10 mg
7/15/2015
DOPEZIL TABLETS 10MG
SIN14389P
TABLET, FILM COATED
10.00mg
7/31/2013
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath