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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Cyclophosphamide in Treating Young Patients With Severe Autoimmune Enteropathy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Diarrhea
Gastrointestinal Complications
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2019-04-16
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT00258180
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Rituximab and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With High Risk, Refractory, or Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Interventions
Biological: rituximab
Drug: cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2017-12-06
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT00258206
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in High Risk Patients With Fanconi Anemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Fanconi Anemia
Interventions
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: busulfan
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: methylprednisolone
Biological: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2021-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00258427
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Neoadjuvant Biweekly Treatment Followed by Weekly Treatment of Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-11-21
Last Posted Date
2018-03-02
Lead Sponsor
Rita Sanghvi, Mehta
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00256243
Locations
🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Cyclosporine and Mycophenolate Mofetil in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing a Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant for Hematologic Cancer

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Graft Versus Host Disease
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Interventions
Biological: graft-versus-tumor induction therapy
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: cyclosporine
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: mycophenolate mofetil
Procedure: umbilical cord blood transplantation
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2005-11-21
Last Posted Date
2016-11-03
Lead Sponsor
University of Rochester
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00255684
Locations
🇺🇸

James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States

Cyclophosphamide and/or Mycophenolate Mofetil With or Without Tacrolimus in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing a Donor Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant for Hematologic Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Graft Versus Host Disease
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
First Posted Date
2005-11-21
Last Posted Date
2010-03-17
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00255710
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Neoadjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-11-16
Last Posted Date
2019-02-28
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00254592
Locations
🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

FCM-R (Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Mitoxantrone, Rituximab) in Previously Untreated Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) < 70 Years

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-11-16
Last Posted Date
2019-05-01
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00254410
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab Versus Pentostatin, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab in Previously Untreated or Treated B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-11-15
Last Posted Date
2016-11-03
Lead Sponsor
US Oncology Research
Target Recruit Count
184
Registration Number
NCT00254163
Locations
🇺🇸

New York Oncology Hematology, PC, Albany, New York, United States

🇺🇸

St Joseph Oncology, Inc, St Joseph, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Alliance Hematology Oncology PA, Westminster, Maryland, United States

and more 8 locations

G-CSF-Treated Donor Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Disorders

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
Lymphoma
Leukemia
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Sarcoma
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Graft Versus Host Disease
First Posted Date
2005-11-15
Last Posted Date
2012-05-28
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00253552
Locations
🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

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